Factors associated with research productivity in higher education institutions in Africa : a systematic review

Copyright: © 2022 Uwizeye D et al..

Background: There are low levels of research productivity among Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) in Africa, a situation that is likely to compromise the development agenda of the continent if not addressed. We conducted a systematic literature review to synthesize evidence of the factors associated with research productivity in HEIs in Africa and the researchers' motives for research. Methods: We identified 838 publications related to research productivity in HEIs in Africa from various databases, from which we included 28 papers for review. The inclusion criteria were that (i) the paper's primary focus was on factors associated with research productivity, and motivations of doing research among faculty members in Africa; (ii) the setting was the HEIs in Africa; (iii) the type of publication was peer-reviewed papers and book chapters based on primary or secondary data analysis; and (iv) the language was English or French. Essays, opinions, blogs, editorials, reviews, and commentaries were excluded. Results: Most of the studies operationalized research productivity as either journal publications or conference proceedings. Both institutional and individual factors are associated with the level of research productivity in HEIs in Africa. Institutional factors include the availability of research funding, level of institutional networking, and the degree of research collaborations, while individual factors include personal motivation, academic qualifications, and research self-efficacy. Conclusions: Deliberate efforts in HEIs in Africa that addressed both individual and institutional barriers to research productivity are promising. This study recommends that the leadership of HEIs in Africa prioritizes the funding of research to enable researchers to contribute to the development agenda of the continent. Moreover, HEIs should build institutional support to research through the provision of research enabling environment, policies and incentives; strengthening of researchers' capabilities through relevant training courses, mentorship and coaching; and embracing networking and collaboration opportunities.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:4

Enthalten in:

AAS open research - 4(2021) vom: 19., Seite 26

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Uwizeye, Dieudonne [VerfasserIn]
Karimi, Florah [VerfasserIn]
Thiong'o, Caroline [VerfasserIn]
Syonguvi, Jackline [VerfasserIn]
Ochieng, Vollan [VerfasserIn]
Kiroro, Francis [VerfasserIn]
Gateri, Alex [VerfasserIn]
Khisa, Anne M [VerfasserIn]
Wao, Hesborn [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Africa
Factors associated to research
Higher education institutions
Institutional factors
Motivations
Research productivity
Systematic Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 03.11.2023

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.12688/aasopenres.13211.2

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM329127802