Diagnostic Value of sST2 in Cardiovascular Diseases : A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Copyright © 2021 Zhang, Xu, Zhao and Cao..

Biomarkers such as B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP), N-terminal pro-BNP (NT-proBNP), cardiac troponin (cTn), and CK-MB contribute significantly to the diagnosis of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Recent studies have demonstrated that suppression of tumorigenicity 2 (ST2) is associated with CVD, but a meta-analysis of ST2 levels in different CVDs has yet to be conducted. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate soluble ST2 (sST2) levels in patients with ischemic heart disease (IHD), myocardial infarction (MI), and heart failure (HF). A total of 1,425 studies were searched across four databases, of which 16 studies were included in the meta-analysis. The Newcastle-Ottawa Quality Assessment Scale (NOS) values of all 16 studies were ≥7. The meta-analysis results indicated that the sST2 level was not correlated with IHD (standard mean difference [SMD] = 0.58, 95% confidence interval [95% CI] = 0.00 to 1.16, p = 0.05) or MI (weighted mean difference [WMD] = 0.17, 95% CI = -0.22 to 0.55, p = 0.40) but was significantly associated with HF (WMD = 0.21, 95% CI = 0.04 to 0.38, p = 0.02; I 2 = 99%, p < 0.00001). sST2 levels did not differ significantly between patients with IHD or MI and healthy individuals; however, we believe that ST2 could be used as an auxiliary diagnostic biomarker of HF.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:8

Enthalten in:

Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine - 8(2021) vom: 25., Seite 697837

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zhang, Tianyi [VerfasserIn]
Xu, Chengyang [VerfasserIn]
Zhao, Rui [VerfasserIn]
Cao, Zhipeng [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Biomarker
Cardiovascular diseases
Heart failure
Meta-analysis
SST2
Systematic Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 10.08.2021

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3389/fcvm.2021.697837

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM329124110