Pharmacokinetics and Bioequivalence Evaluation of 2 Formulations of Tenofovir Alafenamide
© 2021, The American College of Clinical Pharmacology..
The study was conducted to compare the pharmacokinetics and safety profiles of 2 brands of tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) fumarate tablets. This research was a 2-preparation, 2-sequence, 4-period crossover, completely replicated study in 68 healthy Chinese subjects under fasting and fed conditions. The mean values of the area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to the last time point with blood sample collection (AUC0-t ), area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity (AUC0-∞ ), and maximum concentration (Cmax ) for the test and reference products of TAF were 248.5 and 275.7 ng/mL, 148.1 and 157.8 ng • h/mL, and 148.4 and 158.1 ng • h/mL, respectively, under the fasting condition. On the other hand, the mean value of Cmax , AUC0-t , and AUC0-∞ for the test and reference formulations of TAF were 244.6 and 246.7 ng/mL, 230.4 and 244.9 ng • h/mL, and 233.2 and 246.2 ng • h/mL, respectively, under the fed condition. The 90% confidence intervals for geometric mean ratios of AUC0-t and AUC0-∞ of TAF in fasting and fed states were within the bioequivalence acceptance limits when tested using the average-bioequivalence method. The point estimate value for geometric mean ratio of Cmax in fasting and fed states (88.4% and 95.5%, respectively) were within the bioequivalence acceptance limits as per the reference-scaled average-bioequivalence method. The safety profiles of the 2 formulations were comparable. Pharmacokinetic analysis demonstrated that the test formulations of TAF exhibited bioequivalence to the reference and were well tolerated by healthy Chinese subjects (Study Registry Identification Number: CTR20190086; CTR20190087).
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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Erschienen: |
2021 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10 |
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Enthalten in: |
Clinical pharmacology in drug development - 10(2021), 12 vom: 05. Dez., Seite 1519-1527 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Li, Zhihui [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
99YXE507IL |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 04.04.2022 Date Revised 05.04.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1002/cpdd.985 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM32896459X |
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520 | |a The study was conducted to compare the pharmacokinetics and safety profiles of 2 brands of tenofovir alafenamide (TAF) fumarate tablets. This research was a 2-preparation, 2-sequence, 4-period crossover, completely replicated study in 68 healthy Chinese subjects under fasting and fed conditions. The mean values of the area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to the last time point with blood sample collection (AUC0-t ), area under the concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity (AUC0-∞ ), and maximum concentration (Cmax ) for the test and reference products of TAF were 248.5 and 275.7 ng/mL, 148.1 and 157.8 ng • h/mL, and 148.4 and 158.1 ng • h/mL, respectively, under the fasting condition. On the other hand, the mean value of Cmax , AUC0-t , and AUC0-∞ for the test and reference formulations of TAF were 244.6 and 246.7 ng/mL, 230.4 and 244.9 ng • h/mL, and 233.2 and 246.2 ng • h/mL, respectively, under the fed condition. The 90% confidence intervals for geometric mean ratios of AUC0-t and AUC0-∞ of TAF in fasting and fed states were within the bioequivalence acceptance limits when tested using the average-bioequivalence method. The point estimate value for geometric mean ratio of Cmax in fasting and fed states (88.4% and 95.5%, respectively) were within the bioequivalence acceptance limits as per the reference-scaled average-bioequivalence method. The safety profiles of the 2 formulations were comparable. Pharmacokinetic analysis demonstrated that the test formulations of TAF exhibited bioequivalence to the reference and were well tolerated by healthy Chinese subjects (Study Registry Identification Number: CTR20190086; CTR20190087) | ||
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