A precisely adjustable, variation-suppressed eukaryotic transcriptional controller to enable genetic discovery

© 2021, Azizoglu et al..

Conditional expression of genes and observation of phenotype remain central to biological discovery. Current methods enable either on/off or imprecisely controlled graded gene expression. We developed a 'well-tempered' controller, WTC846, for precisely adjustable, graded, growth condition independent expression of genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Controlled genes are expressed from a strong semisynthetic promoter repressed by the prokaryotic TetR, which also represses its own synthesis; with basal expression abolished by a second, 'zeroing' repressor. The autorepression loop lowers cell-to-cell variation while enabling precise adjustment of protein expression by a chemical inducer. WTC846 allelic strains in which the controller replaced the native promoters recapitulated known null phenotypes (CDC42, TPI1), exhibited novel overexpression phenotypes (IPL1), showed protein dosage-dependent growth rates and morphological phenotypes (CDC28, TOR2, PMA1 and the hitherto uncharacterized PBR1), and enabled cell cycle synchronization (CDC20). WTC846 defines an 'expression clamp' allowing protein dosage to be adjusted by the experimenter across the range of cellular protein abundances, with limited variation around the setpoint.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10

Enthalten in:

eLife - 10(2021) vom: 03. Aug.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Azizoglu, Asli [VerfasserIn]
Brent, Roger [VerfasserIn]
Rudolf, Fabian [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

CDC20 protein, S cerevisiae
CDC28 Protein Kinase, S cerevisiae
Cdc20 Proteins
Cdc42 GTP-Binding Protein, Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Cell Cycle Proteins
Cell-to-cell variation
Chromosomes
EC 2.7.11.22
EC 3.6.5.2
Essential gene alleles
Fungal Proteins
Gene expression
Genetic discovery
Genetics
Genomics
Inducible gene expression
Journal Article
Protein dosage
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
S. cerevisiae
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
Transcriptional control

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 19.10.2021

Date Revised 19.10.2021

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.7554/eLife.69549

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM32887065X