Immune Signature Linked to COVID-19 Severity : A SARS-Score for Personalized Medicine

Copyright © 2021 Russick, Foy, Josseaume, Meylan, Hamouda, Kirilovsky, Sissy, Tartour, Smadja, Karras, Hulot, Livrozet, Fayol, Arlet, Diehl, Dragon-Durey, Pagès and Cremer..

SARS-CoV-2 infection leads to a highly variable clinical evolution, ranging from asymptomatic to severe disease with acute respiratory distress syndrome, requiring intensive care units (ICU) admission. The optimal management of hospitalized patients has become a worldwide concern and identification of immune biomarkers predictive of the clinical outcome for hospitalized patients remains a major challenge. Immunophenotyping and transcriptomic analysis of hospitalized COVID-19 patients at admission allow identifying the two categories of patients. Inflammation, high neutrophil activation, dysfunctional monocytic response and a strongly impaired adaptive immune response was observed in patients who will experience the more severe form of the disease. This observation was validated in an independent cohort of patients. Using in silico analysis on drug signature database, we identify differential therapeutics that specifically correspond to each group of patients. From this signature, we propose a score-the SARS-Score-composed of easily quantifiable biomarkers, to classify hospitalized patients upon arrival to adapt treatment according to their immune profile.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:12

Enthalten in:

Frontiers in immunology - 12(2021) vom: 15., Seite 701273

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Russick, Jules [VerfasserIn]
Foy, Pierre-Emmanuel [VerfasserIn]
Josseaume, Nathalie [VerfasserIn]
Meylan, Maxime [VerfasserIn]
Hamouda, Nadine Ben [VerfasserIn]
Kirilovsky, Amos [VerfasserIn]
Sissy, Carine El [VerfasserIn]
Tartour, Eric [VerfasserIn]
Smadja, David M [VerfasserIn]
Karras, Alexandre [VerfasserIn]
Hulot, Jean-Sébastien [VerfasserIn]
Livrozet, Marine [VerfasserIn]
Fayol, Antoine [VerfasserIn]
Arlet, Jean-Benoit [VerfasserIn]
Diehl, Jean-Luc [VerfasserIn]
Dragon-Durey, Marie-Agnès [VerfasserIn]
Pagès, Franck [VerfasserIn]
Cremer, Isabelle [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antiviral Agents
Biomarkers
COVID-19
Immunologic profile
Journal Article
Personalized medicine/personalized health care
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Score
Therapeutic strategy

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 17.08.2021

Date Revised 07.11.2023

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3389/fimmu.2021.701273

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM328667706