Discovery of serum biomarkers for diagnosis of tuberculosis by NMR metabolomics including cross-validation with a second cohort

Copyright © 2021 Chang Gung University. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved..

BACKGROUND: Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease with worldwide presence and a major cause of death in several developing countries. Current diagnostic methodologies often lack specificity and sensitivity, whereas a long time is needed to obtain a conclusive result.

METHODS: In an effort to develop better diagnostic methods, this study aimed at the discovery of a biomarker signature for TB diagnosis using a Nuclear Magnetic Resonance based metabolomics approach. In this study, we acquired 1H NMR spectra of blood serum samples of groups of healthy subjects, individuals with latent TB and of patients with pulmonary and extra-pulmonary TB. The resulting data were treated with uni- and multivariate statistical analysis.

RESULTS: Six metabolites (inosine, hypoxanthine, mannose, asparagine, aspartate and glutamate) were validated by an independent cohort, all of them related with metabolic processes described as associated with TB infection.

CONCLUSION: The findings of the study are according with the WHO Target Product Profile recommendations for a triage test to rule-out active TB.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:45

Enthalten in:

Biomedical journal - 45(2022), 4 vom: 01. Aug., Seite 654-664

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Conde, R [VerfasserIn]
Laires, R [VerfasserIn]
Gonçalves, L G [VerfasserIn]
Rizvi, A [VerfasserIn]
Barroso, C [VerfasserIn]
Villar, M [VerfasserIn]
Macedo, R [VerfasserIn]
Simões, M J [VerfasserIn]
Gaddam, S [VerfasserIn]
Lamosa, P [VerfasserIn]
Puchades-Carrasco, L [VerfasserIn]
Pineda-Lucena, A [VerfasserIn]
Patel, A B [VerfasserIn]
Mande, S C [VerfasserIn]
Banerjee, S [VerfasserIn]
Matzapetakis, M [VerfasserIn]
Coelho, A V [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

30KYC7MIAI
5A614L51CT
7006-34-0
Asparagine
Aspartic Acid
Biomarkers
Diagnosis
Glutamates
Hypoxanthines
Inosine
Journal Article
Mannose
NMR Metabolomics
PHA4727WTP
Serum
Tuberculosis

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 20.09.2022

Date Revised 07.10.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.bj.2021.07.006

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM328596094