Long non-coding RNAs regulated NF-κB signaling in cancer metastasis : Micromanaging by not so small non-coding RNAs

Copyright © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved..

Cancer metastasis is a major reason for the cancer-associated deaths and a role of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in cancer metastasis is increasingly being realized. Among the many oncogenic pathways, NF-κB signalling's involvement in cancer metastasis as a key inflammation-regulatory transcription factor has been a subject of interest for long time. Accumulating data from in vitro as well as in vivo studies along with analysis of clinical cancer tissues points to regulation of NF-κB signalling by lncRNAs with implications toward the onset of cancer metastasis. LncRNAs FOXD2-AS1, KRT19P3 and the NF-κB interacting lncRNA (NKILA) associate with lymph node metastasis and poor prognosis of individual cancers. The role of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in cancer metastasis is well known. EMT is regulated by NF-κB and regulation of NF-κB/EMT-induced metastasis by lncRNAs remains a hot topic of research with indications for such roles of lncRNAs MALAT1, SNHG15, CRNDE and AC007271.3. Among the many lncRNAs, NKILA stands out as the most investigated lncRNA for its regulation of NF-κB. This tumor suppressive lncRNA has been reported downregulated in clinical samples representing different human cancers. Mechanistically, NKILA has been consistently shown to inhibit NF-κB activation via inhibition of IκBα phosphorylation and the resulting suppression of EMT. NKILA is also a target of natural anticancer compounds. Given the importance of NF-κB as a master regulatory transcription factor, lncRNAs, as the modulators of NF-κB signaling, can provide alternate targets for metastatic cancers with constitutively active NF-κB.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:85

Enthalten in:

Seminars in cancer biology - 85(2022) vom: 01. Okt., Seite 155-163

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ahmad, Shaniya [VerfasserIn]
Abbas, Madiha [VerfasserIn]
Ullah, Mohammad Fahad [VerfasserIn]
Aziz, Moammir H [VerfasserIn]
Beylerli, Ozal [VerfasserIn]
Alam, Majid Ali [VerfasserIn]
Syed, Mansoor Ali [VerfasserIn]
Uddin, Shahab [VerfasserIn]
Ahmad, Aamir [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

EMT
Journal Article
LncRNAs
Metastasis
NF-κB
NF-kappa B
NKILA
RNA, Long Noncoding
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 01.11.2022

Date Revised 01.11.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.semcancer.2021.07.015

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM328595284