Safety and efficacy of ultrasound-guided low-pressure perfusion mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy in children aged 1-7 years : a retrospective observational study

© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V..

PURPOSE: This article analyzed the safety and efficacy of ultrasound-guided mini-percutaneous nephrolithotomy (MPCNL) with low-pressure perfusion for the treatment of upper urinary tract stones in children.

METHODS: The clinical data of 690 patients (805 renal units) aged 1-7 years were retrospectively analyzed in terms of postoperative outcome.

RESULTS: The mean patient age was 3.7 ± 1.6 years, and the stone burden was 2.8 ± 2.1 cm2. A middle posterior calyceal puncture was created in 719 (89%) renal units, and 16F puncture tracts were the most common method used in 557 (69%) renal units. The stone-free rate was 711 (88%) renal units, and the mean operation time was 35 ± 15.3 min (between 15 and 110 min). Among all cases, the transfusion rate was 4 (0.6%) patients, and the mean decrease in hemoglobin was 1.3 ± 0.9 g/L. In addition, the incidence rates of fever, sepsis, perirenal effusion, and intraperitoneal effusion were 40 (5.9%), 3 (0.4%), 28 (4.1%), and 8 (1.2%) patients, respectively. After the operation, 348 patients were followed-up for 32.8 ± 11.3 months, and stone recurrence occurred in 136 (39%) of 348 patients.

CONCLUSIONS: This study suggests that ultrasound-guided MPCNL with low-pressure perfusion technology is a safe and feasible treatment.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:53

Enthalten in:

International urology and nephrology - 53(2021), 10 vom: 03. Okt., Seite 1969-1976

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Qiu, Zhi [VerfasserIn]
Guo, Quan-Bin [VerfasserIn]
Ablikim, Zakir [VerfasserIn]
Shi, Xu-Wen [VerfasserIn]
Hou, Jiang-Jiang [VerfasserIn]
Chen, Chang [VerfasserIn]
Hasanjan, Mamat [VerfasserIn]
Akbarjan, Mamat [VerfasserIn]
Anwar, Abdukadir [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Observational Study
Pediatrics
Percutaneous nephrolithotomy
Ultrasound-guided
Urolithiasis

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 20.01.2022

Date Revised 20.01.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s11255-021-02933-4

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM327630043