Does Unidirectional Block Exist after a Radiofrequency Line Creation? Insights from Ultra-High-Density Mapping (The UNIBLOCK Study)

BACKGROUND: Whether unidirectional conduction block (UB) can be observed after creation of a radiofrequency (RF) line is still debated. Previous studies reported a prevalence of 9 to 33% of UB, but the assessment was performed using a point-by-point recording across the line. Ultra-high-density (UHD) system may bring some new insights on the exact prevalence of UB.

PURPOSE: A prospective study was conducted to assess the prevalence of UB and bidirectional block (BB) using UHD system after RF line creation.

METHODS: Patients referred for atrial RF ablation procedure were included in this multicenter prospective study. UHD maps were performed by pacing both sides of the created line.

RESULTS: A total of 80 maps were created in 40 patients (67 ± 12 years, 70% male) by pacing (mean cycle length 600 ± 57 ms) from both sides of the cavotricuspid isthmus line. After a 47 ± 17 min waiting time after the last RF application, UHD maps (mean number of 4842 ± 5010 electrograms, acquired during 6 ± 5 min) showed that BB was unambiguously confirmed on all of them. UB was not observed in any map. After a mean follow-up of 12 ± 4 months, 6 (14%) patients experienced an arrhythmia recurrence.

CONCLUSION: After creation of an RF line, no case of UB was observed using UHD mapping, suggesting that the presence of a conduction block along a RF line is always associated with a block in the opposite direction.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10

Enthalten in:

Journal of clinical medicine - 10(2021), 11 vom: 06. Juni

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Bun, Sok-Sithikun [VerfasserIn]
Da Costa, Antoine [VerfasserIn]
Guichard, Jean-Baptiste [VerfasserIn]
Khoueiry, Ziad [VerfasserIn]
Squara, Fabien [VerfasserIn]
Scarlatti, Didier [VerfasserIn]
Taghji, Philippe [VerfasserIn]
Moceri, Pamela [VerfasserIn]
Ferrari, Emile [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Radiofrequency line
Ultra-high-density mapping
Unidirectional block

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 05.07.2021

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/jcm10112512

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM32750823X