Structural analysis of mammalian protein phosphorylation at a proteome level

Published by Elsevier Ltd..

Phosphorylation is an essential post-translational modification for almost all cellular processes. Several global phosphoproteomics analyses have revealed phosphorylation profiles under different conditions. Beyond identification of phospho-sites, protein structures add another layer of information about their functionality. In this study, we systematically characterize phospho-sites based on their 3D locations in the protein and establish a location map for phospho-sites. More than 250,000 phospho-sites have been analyzed, of which 8,686 sites match at least one structure and are stratified based on their respective 3D positions. Core phospho-sites possess two distinct groups based on their dynamicity. Dynamic core phosphorylations are significantly more functional compared with static ones. The dynamic core and the interface phospho-sites are the most functional among all 3D phosphorylation groups. Our analysis provides global characterization and stratification of phospho-sites from a structural perspective that can be utilized for predicting functional relevance and filtering out false positives in phosphoproteomic studies.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:29

Enthalten in:

Structure (London, England : 1993) - 29(2021), 11 vom: 04. Nov., Seite 1219-1229.e3

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Kamacioglu, Altug [VerfasserIn]
Tuncbag, Nurcan [VerfasserIn]
Ozlu, Nurhan [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Cell cycle
Core phospho-site
Dynamic phospho-site
Journal Article
Phospho-site structural stratification
Phosphoproteins
Phosphoproteomics
Proteome
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Static phospho-site

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 16.03.2022

Date Revised 16.03.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.str.2021.06.008

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM327393394