Telephone intervention in self-care practices with the feet of patients with diabetes : a randomized clinical trial

OBJECTIVE: To assess the effect of a telephone intervention for self-care practices with the feet of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus.

METHOD: This is a randomized clinical trial with two groups, control and intervention, carried out with 102 users with type 2 diabetes mellitus linked to four Basic Health Units in a municipality in the state of Piauí. For the intervention group, six telephone interventions were carried out in three months; and the control group received only conventional follow-up. For assessment, a form was applied before and after the intervention period.

RESULTS: In the intragroup analysis, when comparing self-care practices with the feet in the control group in the pre- and post-tests, there was no significant difference (p > 0.05); in the intervention group, there was an increase in self-care practices in 70% of the items, with p < 0.001 to 0.03. When analyzing the practice of intergroup self-care after the telephone intervention, the positive effect of the intervention was evidenced, obtaining statistically significant differences in 60% of the items, with a value of p < 0.001 to 0.031.

CONCLUSION: The telephone intervention promoted greater adherence to self-care practices with the feet of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Brazilian Clinical Trials Registry: RBR-3pq5th.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:55

Enthalten in:

Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P - 55(2021) vom: 23., Seite e03737

Sprache:

Portugiesisch

Weiterer Titel:

Intervenção telefônica na prática de autocuidado com os pés em diabéticos: ensaio clínico randomizado

Beteiligte Personen:

Silva, Antonia Fabiana Rodrigues da [VerfasserIn]
Moura, Karine Rafaela de [VerfasserIn]
Moura, Tatiana Victória Carneiro [VerfasserIn]
Oliveira, Andressa Suelly Saturnino de [VerfasserIn]
Moreira, Thereza Maria Magalhães [VerfasserIn]
Silva, Ana Roberta Vilarouca da [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Randomized Controlled Trial

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 18.08.2021

Date Revised 24.04.2022

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1590/S1980-220X2020047203737

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM32737733X