Analysis of European Air Medical Evacuation Flights of Coronavirus Disease 2019 Patients
Copyright © 2021 Air Medical Journal Associates. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved..
OBJECTIVE: As part of the humanitarian response to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the German and French Armed Forces provided air transport for patients from overwhelmed regional hospitals in Italy and France. The objective of this study was to analyze the characteristics of the missions and the medical conditions of COVID-19 patients transported during an air medical evacuation on fixed wing aircraft in March and April 2020.
METHOD: This was a retrospective analysis of transport records as well as other documents for 58 COVID-19 patients requiring artificial ventilation.
RESULTS: The median age of the transported patients was 61.5 years, and 61% of them had preexisting medical conditions. They had been ventilated for a median of 5 days and experienced the first symptoms 18 days before transport. The patients flown out of France had less days of ventilation before flight, a lower end-tidal carbon dioxide level at the beginning of the flight, and a lower Charlson Comorbidity Index. There were also some differences between the ventilation and the flight level flown by the 2 air forces.
CONCLUSION: The intensive care transport of ventilated COVID-19 patients requires highly qualified personnel and appropriate equipment and should be planned appropriately.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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| Erschienen: |
2021 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:40 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Air medical journal - 40(2021), 4 vom: 15. Juli, Seite 211-215 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Sammito, Stefan [VerfasserIn] |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 13.07.2021 Date Revised 13.07.2021 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1016/j.amj.2021.04.003 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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NLM327193301 |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Analysis of European Air Medical Evacuation Flights of Coronavirus Disease 2019 Patients |
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| 500 | |a Date Completed 13.07.2021 | ||
| 500 | |a Date Revised 13.07.2021 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a Copyright © 2021 Air Medical Journal Associates. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. | ||
| 520 | |a OBJECTIVE: As part of the humanitarian response to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, the German and French Armed Forces provided air transport for patients from overwhelmed regional hospitals in Italy and France. The objective of this study was to analyze the characteristics of the missions and the medical conditions of COVID-19 patients transported during an air medical evacuation on fixed wing aircraft in March and April 2020 | ||
| 520 | |a METHOD: This was a retrospective analysis of transport records as well as other documents for 58 COVID-19 patients requiring artificial ventilation | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: The median age of the transported patients was 61.5 years, and 61% of them had preexisting medical conditions. They had been ventilated for a median of 5 days and experienced the first symptoms 18 days before transport. The patients flown out of France had less days of ventilation before flight, a lower end-tidal carbon dioxide level at the beginning of the flight, and a lower Charlson Comorbidity Index. There were also some differences between the ventilation and the flight level flown by the 2 air forces | ||
| 520 | |a CONCLUSION: The intensive care transport of ventilated COVID-19 patients requires highly qualified personnel and appropriate equipment and should be planned appropriately | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
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| 700 | 1 | |a Post, Janina |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Beaussac, Madeleine |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hossfeld, Björn |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Boutonnet, Mathieu |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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