A novel time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay based on magnetic microspheres method for detecting antibodies against the phospholipase A2 receptor
BACKGROUND: the level of serum antibodies against the M-type phospholipase A2 receptor (anti-PLA2R-IgG) is closely related to the disease activity of idiopathic membranous nephropathy (IMN). Therefore, the establishment of a sensitive and rapid method for detecting anti-PLA2R-IgG will be beneficial for the differential diagnosis of IMN.
METHODS: magnetic microspheres coupled with the PLA2R antigen were used to capture anti-PLA2R-IgG in serum samples, and europium-labeled goat anti-human IgG antibodies were used for tracking. An anti-PLA2R-IgG-time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay (TRFIA) based on magnetic microspheres using an indirect method was established and analyzed. Various indicators of this method were evaluated.
RESULTS: the sensitivity of the anti-PLA2R-IgG-TRFIA based on magnetic microspheres was 0.51 RU mL-1, and the linear detection range was 0.51-1000 RU mL-1. The average intra- and inter-assay coefficients of variation (CVs) were 3.62% and 4.45%, respectively, and the average recovery was 95.60%. No cross-reactivity with IgA was observed. The median (interquartile range) concentration of anti-PLA2R-IgG in patients with IMN was 40.37 RU mL-1 (11.33 to 83.05 RU mL-1). The cut-off values of the anti-PLA2R-IgG concentration for healthy volunteers and those with other kidney diseases were determined to be 8.06 RU mL-1 and 13.23 RU mL-1, respectively. Additionally, the positive rates of anti-PLA2R-IgG in patients with IMN corresponding to the above cut-off values were 91.07% and 71.32%, respectively. The correlation coefficient between the magnetic microsphere-based anti-PLA2R-TRFIA and the PLA2R-ELISA kit for detecting anti-PLA2R-IgG was 0.944.
CONCLUSION: a highly sensitive and rapid magnetic microsphere-based anti-PLA2R-IgG-TRFIA was successfully established to detect the concentrations of anti-PLA2R-IgG in the sera of patients with IMN.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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Erschienen: |
2021 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:13 |
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Enthalten in: |
Analytical methods : advancing methods and applications - 13(2021), 27 vom: 21. Juli, Seite 3017-3023 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Li, Ting [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 12.08.2021 Date Revised 12.08.2021 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1039/d1ay00369k |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM327119004 |
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245 | 1 | 2 | |a A novel time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay based on magnetic microspheres method for detecting antibodies against the phospholipase A2 receptor |
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520 | |a BACKGROUND: the level of serum antibodies against the M-type phospholipase A2 receptor (anti-PLA2R-IgG) is closely related to the disease activity of idiopathic membranous nephropathy (IMN). Therefore, the establishment of a sensitive and rapid method for detecting anti-PLA2R-IgG will be beneficial for the differential diagnosis of IMN | ||
520 | |a METHODS: magnetic microspheres coupled with the PLA2R antigen were used to capture anti-PLA2R-IgG in serum samples, and europium-labeled goat anti-human IgG antibodies were used for tracking. An anti-PLA2R-IgG-time-resolved fluoroimmunoassay (TRFIA) based on magnetic microspheres using an indirect method was established and analyzed. Various indicators of this method were evaluated | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: the sensitivity of the anti-PLA2R-IgG-TRFIA based on magnetic microspheres was 0.51 RU mL-1, and the linear detection range was 0.51-1000 RU mL-1. The average intra- and inter-assay coefficients of variation (CVs) were 3.62% and 4.45%, respectively, and the average recovery was 95.60%. No cross-reactivity with IgA was observed. The median (interquartile range) concentration of anti-PLA2R-IgG in patients with IMN was 40.37 RU mL-1 (11.33 to 83.05 RU mL-1). The cut-off values of the anti-PLA2R-IgG concentration for healthy volunteers and those with other kidney diseases were determined to be 8.06 RU mL-1 and 13.23 RU mL-1, respectively. Additionally, the positive rates of anti-PLA2R-IgG in patients with IMN corresponding to the above cut-off values were 91.07% and 71.32%, respectively. The correlation coefficient between the magnetic microsphere-based anti-PLA2R-TRFIA and the PLA2R-ELISA kit for detecting anti-PLA2R-IgG was 0.944 | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: a highly sensitive and rapid magnetic microsphere-based anti-PLA2R-IgG-TRFIA was successfully established to detect the concentrations of anti-PLA2R-IgG in the sera of patients with IMN | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 7 | |a Autoantibodies |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Receptors, Phospholipase A2 |2 NLM | |
700 | 1 | |a Wu, Qingqing |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Yang, Xue |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Liu, Yueming |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Lin, Bo |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Zhou, Xiumei |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wang, Yigang |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Qin, Yuan |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wang, Binrong |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Hu, Zhigang |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a He, Qiang |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Huang, Biao |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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