Vaginal stimulation enhances ovulation of queen ovaries treated using a combination of eCG and hCG

© 2021 The Authors. Veterinary Medicine and Science published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd..

Follicular changes throughout the oestrous phase have been poorly documented in queens because of the location and the small size of ovaries. We investigated follicular development in queens treated with a combination of equine chorionic gonadotropin (eCG) and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) and evaluated the effects of vaginal stimulation by a tomcat on ovulation induction. A hormonal treatment was administered using a simple crossover design. Four queens were administered 150 IU of eCG (day 1) and 250 IU of hCG on day 5 and 6. Half of the queens were mated with a vasectomised tomcat for 3 days after hCG injection. Ultrasound imaging of the ovaries clamped at a subcutaneous site was performed once a day from day 1 to 7, and on day 13, and the serum concentrations of oestradiol and progesterone were examined on day 1, 5, 7 and 13. The mean number of follicles gradually increased with the eCG treatment and decreased after hCG injection. The ovulation rate of follicles was significantly higher in the vaginal stimulation group (70.0%) than in the control group (42.6%). During the hormonal treatments, the serum concentration of oestradiol and progesterone did not differ between the two groups. Ultrasound imaging of the ovaries clamped at a subcutaneous site showed that eCG and hCG treatment promoted the follicular growth and corpus luteum formation, respectively. The combination of hCG injection with vaginal stimulation by a vasectomised tomcat enhanced the ovulation rate of follicles.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:7

Enthalten in:

Veterinary medicine and science - 7(2021), 5 vom: 02. Sept., Seite 1569-1574

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Yoshimura, Naoaki [VerfasserIn]
Taniguchi, Masayasu [VerfasserIn]
Terazono, Tsukasa [VerfasserIn]
Ono, Tetsushi [VerfasserIn]
Takagi, Mitsuhiro [VerfasserIn]
Sato, Yoko [VerfasserIn]
Hirata, Maki [VerfasserIn]
Tanihara, Fuminori [VerfasserIn]
Otoi, Takeshige [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Chorionic Gonadotropin
Chorionic gonadotropin
Gonadotropins, Equine
Journal Article
Ovulation
Queen
Ultrasonography
Vaginal stimulation

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 28.02.2022

Date Revised 28.02.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/vms3.552

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM326847839