Effect of Canagliflozin Compared With Sitagliptin on Serum Lipids in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction : A Post-Hoc Analysis of the CANA-HF Study
Copyright © 2021 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved..
ABSTRACT: The sodium glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors have demonstrated favorable effects on cardiovascular and renal disease; however, they may also increase low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C). There are limited data directly comparing the effects of sodium glucose co-transporter 2inhibitors on serum lipids to other antihyperglycemic therapies. In this post-hoc analysis of the CANA-HF trial, we sought to compare the effects of canagliflozin to sitagliptin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). The CANA-HF trial was a prospective, randomized controlled study that compared the effects of canagliflozin 100 mg daily to sitagliptin 100 mg daily on cardiorespiratory fitness in patients with HFrEF and T2DM. Of the 36 patients enrolled in CANA-HF, 35 patients had both baseline and 12-weeks serum lipids obtained via venipuncture. The change in LDL-C from baseline to 12 weeks was 5 (-12.5 to 19.5) mg/dL versus -8 (-19 to -1) mg/dL (P = 0.82) and triglyceride levels was -4 (-26 to 9) mg/dL and -10.5 (-50 to 29.3) mg/dL (P = 0.52) for canagliflozin and sitagliptin, respectively. No significant differences were found between canagliflozin and sitagliptin for total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol or non-HDL-C (P > 0.5 for all). These data suggest that compared with sitagliptin, canagliflozin may not increase LDL-C in patients with T2DM and HFrEF.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
---|
Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
---|---|
Erschienen: |
2021 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:78 |
---|---|
Enthalten in: |
Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology - 78(2021), 3 vom: 01. Sept., Seite 407-410 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
---|
Beteiligte Personen: |
Dixon, Dave L [VerfasserIn] |
---|
Links: |
---|
Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 09.02.2022 Date Revised 11.09.2023 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
---|
doi: |
10.1097/FJC.0000000000001083 |
---|
funding: |
|
---|---|
Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
|
PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM326803181 |
---|
LEADER | 01000naa a22002652 4500 | ||
---|---|---|---|
001 | NLM326803181 | ||
003 | DE-627 | ||
005 | 20231225195403.0 | ||
007 | cr uuu---uuuuu | ||
008 | 231225s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c | ||
024 | 7 | |a 10.1097/FJC.0000000000001083 |2 doi | |
028 | 5 | 2 | |a pubmed24n1089.xml |
035 | |a (DE-627)NLM326803181 | ||
035 | |a (NLM)34132690 | ||
040 | |a DE-627 |b ger |c DE-627 |e rakwb | ||
041 | |a eng | ||
100 | 1 | |a Dixon, Dave L |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
245 | 1 | 0 | |a Effect of Canagliflozin Compared With Sitagliptin on Serum Lipids in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Heart Failure with Reduced Ejection Fraction |b A Post-Hoc Analysis of the CANA-HF Study |
264 | 1 | |c 2021 | |
336 | |a Text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
337 | |a ƒaComputermedien |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
338 | |a ƒa Online-Ressource |b cr |2 rdacarrier | ||
500 | |a Date Completed 09.02.2022 | ||
500 | |a Date Revised 11.09.2023 | ||
500 | |a published: Print | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a Copyright © 2021 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved. | ||
520 | |a ABSTRACT: The sodium glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors have demonstrated favorable effects on cardiovascular and renal disease; however, they may also increase low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C). There are limited data directly comparing the effects of sodium glucose co-transporter 2inhibitors on serum lipids to other antihyperglycemic therapies. In this post-hoc analysis of the CANA-HF trial, we sought to compare the effects of canagliflozin to sitagliptin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and heart failure and reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). The CANA-HF trial was a prospective, randomized controlled study that compared the effects of canagliflozin 100 mg daily to sitagliptin 100 mg daily on cardiorespiratory fitness in patients with HFrEF and T2DM. Of the 36 patients enrolled in CANA-HF, 35 patients had both baseline and 12-weeks serum lipids obtained via venipuncture. The change in LDL-C from baseline to 12 weeks was 5 (-12.5 to 19.5) mg/dL versus -8 (-19 to -1) mg/dL (P = 0.82) and triglyceride levels was -4 (-26 to 9) mg/dL and -10.5 (-50 to 29.3) mg/dL (P = 0.52) for canagliflozin and sitagliptin, respectively. No significant differences were found between canagliflozin and sitagliptin for total cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol or non-HDL-C (P > 0.5 for all). These data suggest that compared with sitagliptin, canagliflozin may not increase LDL-C in patients with T2DM and HFrEF | ||
650 | 4 | |a Comparative Study | |
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Randomized Controlled Trial | |
650 | 4 | |a Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural | |
650 | 4 | |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | |
650 | 7 | |a Biomarkers |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Cholesterol, HDL |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Cholesterol, LDL |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibitors |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Canagliflozin |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a 0SAC974Z85 |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Cholesterol |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a 97C5T2UQ7J |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a Sitagliptin Phosphate |2 NLM | |
650 | 7 | |a TS63EW8X6F |2 NLM | |
700 | 1 | |a Billingsley, Hayley E |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Canada, Justin M |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Trankle, Cory R |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kadariya, Dinesh |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Cooke, Richard |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Hart, Linda |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Van Tassell, Benjamin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Abbate, Antonio |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Carbone, Salvatore |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
773 | 0 | 8 | |i Enthalten in |t Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology |d 1990 |g 78(2021), 3 vom: 01. Sept., Seite 407-410 |w (DE-627)NLM000951579 |x 1533-4023 |7 nnns |
773 | 1 | 8 | |g volume:78 |g year:2021 |g number:3 |g day:01 |g month:09 |g pages:407-410 |
856 | 4 | 0 | |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/FJC.0000000000001083 |3 Volltext |
912 | |a GBV_USEFLAG_A | ||
912 | |a GBV_NLM | ||
951 | |a AR | ||
952 | |d 78 |j 2021 |e 3 |b 01 |c 09 |h 407-410 |