Model-informed precision dosing to optimise immunosuppressive therapy in renal transplantation

Copyright © 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.. All rights reserved..

Immunosuppressive therapy is pivotal for sustained allograft and patient survival after renal transplantation. However, optimally balanced immunosuppressive therapy is challenged by between-patient and within-patient pharmacokinetic (PK) variability. This could warrant the application of personalised dosing strategies to optimise individual patient outcomes. Pharmacometrics, the science that investigates the xenobiotic-biotic interplay using computer-aided mathematical modelling, provides options to describe and quantify this PK variability and enables identification of patient characteristics affecting immunosuppressant PK and treatment outcomes. Here, we review and critically appraise the available pharmacometric model-informed dosing solutions for the typical immunosuppressants in modern renal transplantation, to guide their initial and subsequent dosing.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:26

Enthalten in:

Drug discovery today - 26(2021), 11 vom: 01. Nov., Seite 2527-2546

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zwart, Tom C [VerfasserIn]
Guchelaar, Henk-Jan [VerfasserIn]
van der Boog, Paul J M [VerfasserIn]
Swen, Jesse J [VerfasserIn]
van Gelder, Teun [VerfasserIn]
de Fijter, Johan W [VerfasserIn]
Moes, Dirk Jan A R [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Immunosuppressive Agents
Immunosuppressive therapy
Journal Article
Kidney transplantation
Model-informed precision dosing
Personalised medicine
Pharmacometrics
Population pharmacokinetic modelling
Review

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 16.03.2022

Date Revised 16.03.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.drudis.2021.06.001

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM326675612