Distinct antigen uptake receptors route to the same storage compartments for cross-presentation in dendritic cells

© 2021 The Authors. Immunology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd..

An exclusive feature of dendritic cells (DCs) is their capacity to present exogenous antigens by MHC class I molecules, called cross-presentation. Here, we show that protein antigen can be conserved in mature murine DCs for several days in a lysosome-like storage compartment, distinct from MHC class II and early endosomal compartments, as an internal source for the supply of MHC class I ligands. Using two different uptake routes via Fcγ receptors and C-type lectin receptors, we could show that antigens were routed towards the same endolysosomal compartments after 48 h. The antigen-containing compartments lacked co-expression of molecules involved in MHC class I processing and presentation including TAP and proteasome subunits as shown by single-cell imaging flow cytometry. Moreover, we observed the absence of cathepsin S but selective co-localization of active cathepsin X with protein antigen in the storage compartments. This indicates cathepsin S-independent antigen degradation and a novel but yet undefined role for cathepsin X in antigen processing and cross-presentation by DCs. In summary, our data suggest that these antigen-containing compartments in DCs can conserve protein antigens from different uptake routes and contribute to long-lasting antigen cross-presentation.

Errataetall:

CommentIn: Immunology. 2021 Nov;164(3):399-400. - PMID 34651319

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:164

Enthalten in:

Immunology - 164(2021), 3 vom: 10. Nov., Seite 494-506

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Ho, Nataschja I [VerfasserIn]
Camps, Marcel G [VerfasserIn]
Garcia-Vallejo, Juan J [VerfasserIn]
Bos, Erik [VerfasserIn]
Koster, Abraham J [VerfasserIn]
Verdoes, Martijn [VerfasserIn]
van Kooyk, Yvette [VerfasserIn]
Ossendorp, Ferry [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Antigen cross-presentation
Antigens
C-type lectin receptors
Cathepsin
Cathepsin X, mouse
Cathepsins
Dendritic cells
EC 3.4.-
Fc receptors
Histocompatibility Antigens Class I
Histocompatibility Antigens Class II
Journal Article
Lectins, C-Type
Receptors, IgG
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 12.11.2021

Date Revised 12.11.2021

published: Print-Electronic

CommentIn: Immunology. 2021 Nov;164(3):399-400. - PMID 34651319

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1111/imm.13382

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM326586067