Design and synthesis of substituted (1-(benzyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)(piperazin-1-yl)methanone conjugates : study on their apoptosis inducing ability and tubulin polymerization inhibition

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A library of substituted (1-(benzyl)-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)(piperazin-1-yl)methanone derivatives were designed, synthesized and screened for their in vitro cytotoxic activity against BT-474, HeLa, MCF-7, NCI-H460 and HaCaT cells by employing 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (MTT) assay. Among all the synthesized analogues, compound 10ec displayed the highest cytotoxicity with the IC50 value of 0.99 ± 0.01 μM towards BT-474 cancer cell line. The target compound (10ec) was also evaluated for its tubulin polymerization inhibition study. Detailed biological studies such as acridine orange/ethidium bromide (AO/EB), DAPI and annexin V-FITC/propidium iodide staining assay suggested that compound 10ec induced the apoptosis of BT-474 cells. The clonogenic assay revealed that the inhibition of colony formation in BT-474 cells by 10ec in concentration-dependent manner. Moreover, the flow cytometric analysis revealed that 10ec induced apoptosis via cell cycle arrest at the sub-G1 and G2/M phase. In silico studies of sulfonyl piperazine-integrated triazole conjugates unveil that they possess drug-like properties. According to the molecular modelling studies, compound 10ec binds to the colchicine binding site of the tubulin.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:11

Enthalten in:

RSC medicinal chemistry - 11(2020), 11 vom: 18. Nov., Seite 1295-1302

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Manasa, Kesari Lakshmi [VerfasserIn]
Thatikonda, Sowjanya [VerfasserIn]
Sigalapalli, Dilep Kumar [VerfasserIn]
Vuppaladadium, Sowmya [VerfasserIn]
Devi, Ganthala Parimala [VerfasserIn]
Godugu, Chandraiah [VerfasserIn]
Alvala, Mallika [VerfasserIn]
Nagesh, Narayana [VerfasserIn]
Babu, Bathini Nagendra [VerfasserIn]

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Date Revised 02.04.2024

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1039/d0md00162g

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM32644064X