DNA-methylation-based telomere length estimator : comparisons with measurements from flow FISH and qPCR

Telomere length (TL) is a marker of biological aging associated with several health outcomes. High throughput reproducible TL measurements are needed for large epidemiological studies. We compared the novel DNA methylation-based estimator (DNAmTL) with the high-throughput quantitative PCR (qPCR) and the highly accurate flow cytometry with fluorescent in situ hybridization (flow FISH) methods using blood samples from healthy adults. We used Pearson's correlation coefficient, Bland Altman plots and linear regression models for statistical analysis. Shorter DNAmTL was associated with older age, male sex, white race, and cytomegalovirus seropositivity (p<0.01 for all). DNAmTL was moderately correlated with qPCR TL (N=635, r=0.41, p < 0.0001) and flow FISH total lymphocyte TL (N=144, r=0.56, p < 0.0001). The agreements between flow FISH TL and DNAmTL or qPCR were acceptable but with wide limits of agreement. DNAmTL correctly classified >70% of TL categorized above or below the median, but the accuracy dropped with increasing TL categories. The ability of DNAmTL to detect associations with age and other TL-related factors in the absence of strong correlation with measured TL may indicate its capture of aspects of telomere maintenance mechanisms and not necessarily TL. The inaccuracy of DNAmTL prediction should be considered during data interpretation and across-study comparisons.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:13

Enthalten in:

Aging - 13(2021), 11 vom: 03. Juni, Seite 14675-14686

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Pearce, Emily E [VerfasserIn]
Horvath, Steve [VerfasserIn]
Katta, Shilpa [VerfasserIn]
Dagnall, Casey [VerfasserIn]
Aubert, Geraldine [VerfasserIn]
Hicks, Belynda D [VerfasserIn]
Spellman, Stephen R [VerfasserIn]
Katki, Hormuzd [VerfasserIn]
Savage, Sharon A [VerfasserIn]
Alsaggaf, Rotana [VerfasserIn]
Gadalla, Shahinaz M [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Agreement
Comparative Study
DNAmTL
Flow FISH
Journal Article
QPCR
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Telomere length

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 21.07.2021

Date Revised 30.03.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.18632/aging.203126

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM326318313