The parkinsonian LRRK2 R1441G mutation shows macroautophagy-mitophagy dysregulation concomitant with endoplasmic reticulum stress

© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V..

Autophagy is a mechanism responsible for the degradation of cellular components to maintain their homeostasis. However, autophagy is commonly altered and compromised in several diseases, including neurodegenerative disorders. Parkinson's disease (PD) can be considered a multifactorial disease because environmental factors, genetic factors, and aging are involved. Several genes are involved in PD pathology, among which the LRRK2 gene and its mutations, inherited in an autosomal dominant manner, are responsible for most genetic PD cases. The R1441G LRRK2 mutation is, after G2019S, the most important in PD pathogenesis. Our results demonstrate a relationship between the R1441G LRRK2 mutation and a mechanistic dysregulation of autophagy that compromises cell viability. This altered autophagy mechanism is associated with organellar stress including mitochondrial (which induces mitophagy) and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, consistent with the fact that patients with this mutation are more vulnerable to toxins related to PD, such as MPP+.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2022

Erschienen:

2022

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:38

Enthalten in:

Cell biology and toxicology - 38(2022), 5 vom: 01. Okt., Seite 889-911

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Yakhine-Diop, Sokhna M S [VerfasserIn]
Rodríguez-Arribas, Mario [VerfasserIn]
Canales-Cortés, Saray [VerfasserIn]
Martínez-Chacón, Guadalupe [VerfasserIn]
Uribe-Carretero, Elisabet [VerfasserIn]
Blanco-Benítez, Mercedes [VerfasserIn]
Duque-González, Gema [VerfasserIn]
Paredes-Barquero, Marta [VerfasserIn]
Alegre-Cortés, Eva [VerfasserIn]
Climent, Vicente [VerfasserIn]
Aiastui, Ana [VerfasserIn]
López de Munain, Adolfo [VerfasserIn]
Bravo-San Pedro, José M [VerfasserIn]
Niso-Santano, Mireia [VerfasserIn]
Fuentes, José M [VerfasserIn]
González-Polo, Rosa A [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Autophagy
EC 2.7.11.1
Journal Article
LRRK2 protein, human
Leucine-Rich Repeat Serine-Threonine Protein Kinase-2
MAMs
Mitochondrial dysfunction
Neurodegeneration
Parkinson disease
Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 04.10.2022

Date Revised 12.10.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s10565-021-09617-w

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM326085890