Self-care practice and its predictors amongst Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus patients in the outpatient department of a tertiary hospital of Kolkata, Eastern India - A cross-sectional study
Copyright: © 2021 Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care..
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to find out the pattern and factors associated with self-care practices among diabetic patients as self-care was considered imperative for the control of disease and enhancement of patient's quality of life.
METHODS: This is a cross-sectional clinic-based observational study conducted among the type 2 diabetes mellitus patients who came for follow up to the outpatient department of a tertiary hospital of Kolkata from September to December 2019. Self-care practice assessed using questions adapted from the "Summary Diabetes Self-Care Activities Questionnaire" by face-to-face interview. Logistic regression used to find out the predictors of self-care practice.
RESULTS: Self-care practice was unsatisfactory among 67.5% of the patients. Near half (56%) of the patients had mild to moderate distress and about 18% were severely distressed. Self-care practice was significantly associated with the educational level, family history, presence of hypertension, advice given regarding self-care activities, and diabetes distress levels of the participants.
CONCLUSIONS: Primary care physicians should be encouraged to give practical aspects of self-care practices and counseling regarding diabetes distress. To perform self-care practices adequate, support from the family level and community level is imperative.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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Erschienen: |
2021 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10 |
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Enthalten in: |
Journal of family medicine and primary care - 10(2021), 3 vom: 18. März, Seite 1377-1382 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Burman, Jayeeta [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Revised 23.04.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_2070_20 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM325900590 |
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520 | |a PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to find out the pattern and factors associated with self-care practices among diabetic patients as self-care was considered imperative for the control of disease and enhancement of patient's quality of life | ||
520 | |a METHODS: This is a cross-sectional clinic-based observational study conducted among the type 2 diabetes mellitus patients who came for follow up to the outpatient department of a tertiary hospital of Kolkata from September to December 2019. Self-care practice assessed using questions adapted from the "Summary Diabetes Self-Care Activities Questionnaire" by face-to-face interview. Logistic regression used to find out the predictors of self-care practice | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: Self-care practice was unsatisfactory among 67.5% of the patients. Near half (56%) of the patients had mild to moderate distress and about 18% were severely distressed. Self-care practice was significantly associated with the educational level, family history, presence of hypertension, advice given regarding self-care activities, and diabetes distress levels of the participants | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: Primary care physicians should be encouraged to give practical aspects of self-care practices and counseling regarding diabetes distress. To perform self-care practices adequate, support from the family level and community level is imperative | ||
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