Genomic inbreeding and population structure of northern pike (Esox lucius) in Xinjiang, China

© 2021 The Authors. Ecology and Evolution published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd..

Northern pike (Esox lucius) was widely distributed in the high latitudes of the northern hemisphere. In China, northern pike was originally distributed only in the upper reaches of the Irtysh River in Xinjiang and has appeared in many water bodies outside the Irtysh River Basin in Northern Xinjiang. A total of four populations were collected from north to south in Xinjiang, including Irtysh River (RIR), Ulungu Lake (LUL), a small lake nearby Ulungu River (LJD), and Bosten Lake (LBO). We estimated population genomic parameters, performed gene flow analysis, and estimated the effective population size of each population. The proportion of individuals with high inbreeding coefficient (F ≥ 0.0625) accounted for 36.4% (44/121) of all sequenced individuals, approximately 4.5% (1/22) in LUL, 25.9% (7/27) in LBO, 42.9% (18/42) in RIR, and 60% (18/30) in LJD. RIR had the highest mean of genomic relatedness (coancestry coefficient = 0.025 ± 0.040, IBD = 0.036 ± 0.078). Gene flow results showed that the population spreading was from RIR into two branches, one was LBO, and the other continued to split into LUL and LJD, and migration signal from LBO to LUL was detected. Our results suggested that the extinction risk of northern pike was very low in Xinjiang of China, and the controlled capture fishery of northern pike could be developed reasonably.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:11

Enthalten in:

Ecology and evolution - 11(2021), 10 vom: 14. Mai, Seite 5657-5668

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Luan, Peixian [VerfasserIn]
Huo, Tangbin [VerfasserIn]
Ma, Bo [VerfasserIn]
Song, Dan [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Xiaofeng [VerfasserIn]
Hu, Guo [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Coancestry coefficient
Effective population size
Esox Lucius
Gene flow
Identity by descent
Inbreeding
Journal Article

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 02.04.2024

published: Electronic-eCollection

Dryad: 10.5061/dryad.hhmgqnkds

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/ece3.7469

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM32575313X