Comparative study of biological versus synthetic prostheses in the treatment of ventral hernias classified as grade II/III by the Ventral Hernia Working Group
Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS..
AIM OF THE STUDY: The implantation of biological prostheses in an at-risk environment has seen increasing use. Their markedly higher cost compared to synthetic prostheses makes it important to analyse their usefulness in terms of actual benefit and cost-effectiveness. This study aims to examine the relevance of bioprostheses during surgical repair of Grade II/III ventral hernias as classified by the Ventral hernia working group (VHWG).
MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study analysed the data of 119 patients requiring non-emergency repair of VHWG II/III grade hernias between 2010 and 2017. The results of patients who were treated with a bioprosthesis (n=59) were compared to those receiving a synthetic prosthesis (n=60). The primary outcome was surgical site infection (SSI) at 90 days. The secondary endpoints were hernia recurrence rate, cost of the prosthesis, duration of hospital stay and re-hospitalisation rate.
RESULTS: The two groups were shown to be comparable by analysis of demographic, pre- and intraoperative data. The SSI rate was significantly higher in the bioprosthesis group (20% vs. 7%; P=0.010), as was the recurrence rate (56% vs. 28%; P=0.003) with a median follow-up of 40 months. The cost of the bioprosthesis was significantly higher than that of the synthetic prosthesis (€3363 vs. €249; P<0.010).
CONCLUSION: In this retrospective study, the use of a bioprosthesis for repair of VHWG II/III ventral hernias was associated with a higher rate of both SSI and hernia recurrence at a cost 13 times greater than the use of a synthetic prosthesis.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2022 |
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Erschienen: |
2022 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:159 |
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Enthalten in: |
Journal of visceral surgery - 159(2022), 2 vom: 15. Apr., Seite 98-107 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Herrero, A [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Biological prosthesis |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 19.04.2022 Date Revised 13.06.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2021.02.011 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM325702500 |
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520 | |a Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. | ||
520 | |a AIM OF THE STUDY: The implantation of biological prostheses in an at-risk environment has seen increasing use. Their markedly higher cost compared to synthetic prostheses makes it important to analyse their usefulness in terms of actual benefit and cost-effectiveness. This study aims to examine the relevance of bioprostheses during surgical repair of Grade II/III ventral hernias as classified by the Ventral hernia working group (VHWG) | ||
520 | |a MATERIALS AND METHODS: This study analysed the data of 119 patients requiring non-emergency repair of VHWG II/III grade hernias between 2010 and 2017. The results of patients who were treated with a bioprosthesis (n=59) were compared to those receiving a synthetic prosthesis (n=60). The primary outcome was surgical site infection (SSI) at 90 days. The secondary endpoints were hernia recurrence rate, cost of the prosthesis, duration of hospital stay and re-hospitalisation rate | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: The two groups were shown to be comparable by analysis of demographic, pre- and intraoperative data. The SSI rate was significantly higher in the bioprosthesis group (20% vs. 7%; P=0.010), as was the recurrence rate (56% vs. 28%; P=0.003) with a median follow-up of 40 months. The cost of the bioprosthesis was significantly higher than that of the synthetic prosthesis (€3363 vs. €249; P<0.010) | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: In this retrospective study, the use of a bioprosthesis for repair of VHWG II/III ventral hernias was associated with a higher rate of both SSI and hernia recurrence at a cost 13 times greater than the use of a synthetic prosthesis | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Biological prosthesis | |
650 | 4 | |a Grade II/III ventral hernia | |
650 | 4 | |a Parietal reconstruction | |
650 | 4 | |a Recurrence | |
650 | 4 | |a SSI | |
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700 | 1 | |a Souche, R |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Navarro, F |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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