Coronavirus disease 2019 : changing the future of emergency epistaxis management

BACKGROUND: Acute epistaxis can be a life-threatening airway emergency, requiring in-patient admission. The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic placed significant strain on hospital resources, and management has shifted towards an out-patient-centred approach.

METHODS: A five-month single-centre retrospective study was undertaken of all epistaxis patients managed by the ENT department. A pre-coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic group was managed with pre-existing guidelines, compared to new guidelines for the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic group. A telephone survey was performed on out-patients with non-dissolvable packs to assess patient comfort and satisfaction.

RESULTS: A total of 142 patients were seen. The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic group had significantly more patients aged over 65 years (p = 0.004), an increased use of absorbable dressings and local haemostatic agents (Nasopore and Surgiflo), and fewer admissions (all p < 0.0005). Rates of re-presentation and morbidity, and length of hospital stay were similar. The telephone survey revealed out-patient management to be efficacious and feasible.

CONCLUSION: The coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic has shifted epistaxis management towards local haemostatic agents and out-patient management; this approach is as safe and effective as previously well-established regimens.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:135

Enthalten in:

The Journal of laryngology and otology - 135(2021), 8 vom: 18. Aug., Seite 675-679

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Devabalan, Y [VerfasserIn]
Cereceda-Monteoliva, N [VerfasserIn]
Lorenz, H [VerfasserIn]
Magill, J C [VerfasserIn]
Unadkat, S [VerfasserIn]
Ferguson, M [VerfasserIn]
Rennie, C [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Epistaxis
Hemostasis
Journal Article
Patient Reported Outcome Measures

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 09.08.2021

Date Revised 09.08.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1017/S0022215121001456

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM325538611