The predictors of depression and burnout among surgical residents : A cross-sectional study from Kuwait

© 2021 The Authors..

BACKGROUND: Surgical residency often poses a challenge to residents, with long working hours and a stressful work environment. Surgical residents are at an increased risk of burnout and depression. Such mental health burdens could go so far as to affect treatment outcomes.

AIM: To assess the prevalence and risk factors for depression and burnout among residents across surgical specialties in Kuwait.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: An online questionnaire was sent to the residents enrolled to the surgical residency programs in Kuwait, from the period of January 2020-February 2020. Variables collected included; age, gender, marital status, smoking history, exercise, specialty, year of training, on-call frequency, assessment of burnout (using the abbreviated Maslach Burnout Inventory (aMBI)) and assessment of depressive symptoms (using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) score).

RESULTS: A total of 85 surgical residents between the age of 20 and 40 years responded. Most (64.7%) were male and 35.3% female. More than half were married (51.8%) and 41.2% were single. The majority of the residents were in general surgery (43.5%), with the least being in otolaryngology (7.1%) and neurosurgery (5.9%). The prevalence of depressive symptoms was 55.3%, and 51.8% had a high overall burnout score.

CONCLUSION: Addressing burnout at all stages during residency training is paramount in improving standard of care as well as increasing the wellness of residents.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:65

Enthalten in:

Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) - 65(2021) vom: 30. Mai, Seite 102337

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Burhamah, Waleed [VerfasserIn]
AlKhayyat, Abdulaziz [VerfasserIn]
Oroszlányová, Melinda [VerfasserIn]
Jafar, Hana [VerfasserIn]
AlKhayat, Ali [VerfasserIn]
Alabbad, Jasim [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Burnout
Depression
Journal Article
Mental health
Surgeon wellbeing
Surgery
Surgical residency

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 03.11.2023

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102337

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM325473471