Multiblock metabolomics : An approach to elucidate whole-body metabolism with multiblock principal component analysis

© 2021 The Author(s)..

Principal component analysis (PCA) is a useful tool for omics analysis to identify underlying factors and visualize relationships between biomarkers. However, this approach is limited in addressing life complexity and further improvement is required. This study aimed to develop a new approach that combines mass spectrometry-based metabolomics with multiblock PCA to elucidate the whole-body global metabolic network, thereby generating comparable metabolite maps to clarify the metabolic relationships among several organs. To evaluate the newly developed method, Zucker diabetic fatty (ZDF) rats (n = 6) were used as type 2 diabetic models and Sprague Dawley (SD) rats (n = 6) as controls. Metabolites in the heart, kidney, and liver were analyzed by capillary electrophoresis and liquid chromatography mass spectrometry, respectively, and the detected metabolites were analyzed by multiblock PCA. More than 300 metabolites were detected in the heart, kidney, and liver. When the metabolites obtained from the three organs were analyzed with multiblock PCA, the score and loading maps obtained were highly synchronized and their metabolism patterns were visually comparable. A significant finding in this study was the different expression patterns in lipid metabolism among the three organs; notably triacylglycerols with polyunsaturated fatty acids or less unsaturated fatty acids showed specific accumulation patterns depending on the organs.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:19

Enthalten in:

Computational and structural biotechnology journal - 19(2021) vom: 15., Seite 1956-1965

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Tanabe, Kazuhiro [VerfasserIn]
Hayashi, Chihiro [VerfasserIn]
Katahira, Tomoko [VerfasserIn]
Sasaki, Katsuhiko [VerfasserIn]
Igami, Ko [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

AMP, adenosine monophosphate
Biomarkers
CE/MS, capillary electrophoresis mass spectrometry
CV, coefficient of variation
ESI, electrospray ionization
FABP, fatty acid-binding protein
GC/MS, gas chromatography mass spectrometry
Journal Article
LC/MS, liquid chromatography mass spectrometry
Mass spectrometry
Metabolomics
Multiblock PCA
PCA, principal component analysis
PPAR, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor
QC, quality control
SD, Sprague Dawley
TCA, tricarboxylic acid. CoA, coenzyme A
TG, triacylglycerol
Type 2 Diabetes
UPLC, ultra-performance liquid chromatography
ZDF, Zucker diabetic fatty

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 18.05.2021

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.csbj.2021.04.015

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM325471770