Nutritional status of elderly hemodialysis people in Tunisia
Copyright © 2021 Société francophone de néphrologie, dialyse et transplantation. All rights reserved..
INTRODUCTION: The nutritional status of old hemodialysis patients determines their prognosis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the spontaneous dietary intake of hemodialysis of elderly patients.
METHODS: This cross-sectional descriptive study included 40 elderly hemodialysis patients recruited at the M8 nephrology department of Charles Nicolle hospital in Tunis. All patients went through a clinical examination to specify anthropometric measurements and a dietary survey based on food registration for 3 consecutive days to obtain a nutritional assessment.
RESULTS: The evaluation of patients' energy intake showed an average daily intake of 25.3±12.3kcal/kg of ideal weight/day. The average total energy intake of patients on dialysis and non-dialysis days was 29.7±17.7kcal/kg and 20.9±6.9kcal/kg, respectively, with a statistically significant difference (P=0.001). The average daily protein intake was 0.99±0.57g/kg on the day of no dialysis. It decreased statistically significantly (P=0.005) on the day of no dialysis at 0.73±0.28g/kg. Phosphorus consumption was excessive on dialysis and non-dialysis days respectively in 20% and 3% of cases. Deficiency of calcium intake affected the entire population studied on the day of non-dialysis. Only 6% of patients had a calcium intake satisfactory on the day of dialysis.
CONCLUSION: A lot of dietary errors were noticed in our study. The assessment of nutritional intake in elderly people with hemodialysis should be part of their management systematically.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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Erschienen: |
2021 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:17 |
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Enthalten in: |
Nephrologie & therapeutique - 17(2021), 3 vom: 20. Juni, Seite 168-174 |
Sprache: |
Französisch |
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Weiterer Titel: |
Statut nutritionnel des personnes âgées hémodialysées en Tunisie |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Mahjoub, Faten [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Elderly subject |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 28.10.2021 Date Revised 28.10.2021 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1016/j.nephro.2020.10.004 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM325454302 |
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500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
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520 | |a Copyright © 2021 Société francophone de néphrologie, dialyse et transplantation. All rights reserved. | ||
520 | |a INTRODUCTION: The nutritional status of old hemodialysis patients determines their prognosis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the spontaneous dietary intake of hemodialysis of elderly patients | ||
520 | |a METHODS: This cross-sectional descriptive study included 40 elderly hemodialysis patients recruited at the M8 nephrology department of Charles Nicolle hospital in Tunis. All patients went through a clinical examination to specify anthropometric measurements and a dietary survey based on food registration for 3 consecutive days to obtain a nutritional assessment | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: The evaluation of patients' energy intake showed an average daily intake of 25.3±12.3kcal/kg of ideal weight/day. The average total energy intake of patients on dialysis and non-dialysis days was 29.7±17.7kcal/kg and 20.9±6.9kcal/kg, respectively, with a statistically significant difference (P=0.001). The average daily protein intake was 0.99±0.57g/kg on the day of no dialysis. It decreased statistically significantly (P=0.005) on the day of no dialysis at 0.73±0.28g/kg. Phosphorus consumption was excessive on dialysis and non-dialysis days respectively in 20% and 3% of cases. Deficiency of calcium intake affected the entire population studied on the day of non-dialysis. Only 6% of patients had a calcium intake satisfactory on the day of dialysis | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: A lot of dietary errors were noticed in our study. The assessment of nutritional intake in elderly people with hemodialysis should be part of their management systematically | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
650 | 4 | |a Elderly subject | |
650 | 4 | |a Hemodialysis | |
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650 | 4 | |a Statut nutritionnel | |
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