Evaluation of the persistence of SARS-CoV-2 (ATCC® VR-1986HK™) on two different food contact materials : flow pack polyethylene and polystyrene food trays

© 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..

Even though SARS-CoV-2's primary transmission pathway is person-to-person, the role played by surfaces and food contact materials in carrying viral RNA should be further explored. For this purpose, the study aimed to investigate the persistence of SARS-CoV-2 using the strain ATCC® VR-1986HK™ on flow pack polyethylene (FPP) and polystyrene food trays (PFT). Samples of FPP and PFT were contaminated with heat-inactivated SARS-CoV-2 and were incubated at a temperature of 24 ± 1 °C and at controlled relative humidity (RH 65%). The experimental design included analyses at the time 0, 3, 6, 12, 24, 36, 48 and after every 24 h until the viral RNA was no longer detectable. The results showed a significant decrease (P < 0.001) in viral copy numbers on PFT within 3 h (24% reduction) and, at 72 h, the viral RNA had fallen below the limit of detection. Regarding the FPP, it was necessary to wait 24 h for a significant decrease (P = 0.015) in the viral load (14% reduction), while the detection threshold was reached at 96 h. These findings showed that the viral RNA persists longer on flow pack polyethylene samples than on polystyrene food trays, thus highlighting the importance of material characteristics in the persistence of SARS-CoV-2.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:146

Enthalten in:

Lebensmittel-Wissenschaft + [i.e. und] Technologie. Food science + technology. Science + technologie alimentaire - 146(2021) vom: 15. Juli, Seite 111606

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Castrica, Marta [VerfasserIn]
Balzaretti, Claudia [VerfasserIn]
Miraglia, Dino [VerfasserIn]
Lorusso, Patrizio [VerfasserIn]
Pandiscia, Annamaria [VerfasserIn]
Tantillo, Giuseppina [VerfasserIn]
Massacci, Francesca Romana [VerfasserIn]
Terio, Valentina [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

COVID-19
Fomite
Food packaging
Journal Article
Surface-mediated transmission
Viral RNA detection

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 17.12.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.lwt.2021.111606

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM325190062