Impact of COVID-19s alarm states in the care of pediatric patients in Primary Care in a health area in northern Spain

Copyright © 2021 Sociedad Española de Médicos de Atención Primaria (SEMERGEN). Publicado por Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved..

AIM: The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has meant a global change in the healthcare model, enhancing telematic assistance, specially at the Health Primary Care (PC). There are few studies that relate the attendance of children at the PC to the pandemic of COVID-19. The aim of our study is to describe the impact of the two Spanish states of alarm on the care of children at de PC level.

MATERIAL AND METHODS: Retrospective observational study. The PC visits corresponding to pediatric patients (<14 years) from a health area in northern Spain during the first and second states of alarm were analyzed, and compared with their equivalent periods in 2019.

RESULTS: During the first state of alarm, home lockdown and school closure were established, and a large decrease in pediatric visits to the health centres was observed (758 vs. 1381 in 2019) at the expense of health check-ups and infectious diseases. This decrease was not observed in the second state of alarm (1375 vs. 1233 in 2019). In both states of alarm, the percentage of telephone assistance increased significantly.

CONCLUSIONS: The implementation of alarm states has meant a decrease on the demand of medical care, especially during the first state of alarm, may be owing to the fear of the families of going to the health center and the decrease in the transmissibility of viruses due to home lockdown. The increase of the telematic assistance has been on account of the need of reorganization of health care, wich has proven to be effective.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:47

Enthalten in:

Semergen - 47(2021), 7 vom: 15. Okt., Seite 448-456

Sprache:

Spanisch

Weiterer Titel:

Impacto de los estados de alarma por COVID-19 en la atención a pacientes pediátricos en Atención Primaria de un área sanitaria del norte de España

Beteiligte Personen:

Laso-Alonso, A E [VerfasserIn]
Mata-Zubillaga, D [VerfasserIn]
González-García, L G [VerfasserIn]
Rodríguez-Manchón, S [VerfasserIn]
Corral-Hospital, S [VerfasserIn]
García-Aparicio, C [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Atención Primaria
COVID-19
España
Journal Article
Observational Study
Pandemia
Pandemics
Pediatría
Pediatrics
Primary Health Care
SARS-CoV-2
SARS-Cov-2
Spain

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 27.10.2021

Date Revised 27.10.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.semerg.2021.03.003

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM325101353