Evaluating Quality in Adult Cardiac Surgery

© 2021 by the Texas Heart® Institute, Houston..

National and institutional quality initiatives provide benchmarks for evaluating the effectiveness of medical care. However, the dramatic growth in the number and type of medical and organizational quality-improvement standards creates a challenge to identify and understand those that most accurately determine quality in cardiac surgery. It is important that surgeons have knowledge and insight into valid, useful indicators for comparison and improvement. We therefore reviewed the medical literature and have identified improvement initiatives focused on cardiac surgery. We discuss the benefits and drawbacks of existing methodologies, such as comprehensive regional and national databases that aid self-evaluation and feedback, volume-based standards as structural indicators, process measurements arising from evidence-based research, and risk-adjusted outcomes. In addition, we discuss the potential of newer methods, such as patient-reported outcomes and composite measurements that combine data from multiple sources.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:48

Enthalten in:

Texas Heart Institute journal - 48(2021), 1 vom: 01. Jan.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Sharma, Vikas [VerfasserIn]
Glotzbach, Jason P [VerfasserIn]
Ryan, John [VerfasserIn]
Selzman, Craig H [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Coronary artery bypass/economics/mortality/statistics & numerical data
Databases, factual/history/standards/statistics & numerical data
Delivery of health care, integrated
Health information exchange/trends
Journal Article
Outcome and process assessment, health care/classification/economics/methods/standards/trends
Practice guidelines as topic
Program evaluation
Quality assurance, health care/organization & administration
Quality indicators, health care/standards
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Review
Risk adjustment

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 11.10.2021

Date Revised 11.10.2021

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.14503/THIJ-19-7136

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM324990650