Psychological and metabolic risk factors in older adults with a previous history of eating disorder : A cross-sectional study from the Predimed-Plus study

© 2021 Eating Disorders Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd..

GOALS: To explore affective and cognitive status, later in life, in individuals with and without previous history of eating disorder (ED), and also its association with higher risk for metabolic syndrome (MetS) symptomatology.

METHODS: A cross-sectional analysis of 6756 adults, aged 55-75 years with overweight/obesity and MetS participating in the Predimed-Plus study was conducted. Participants completed self-reported questionnaires to examine lifetime history of ED, according to DSM-5 criteria, and other psychopathological and neurocognitive factors. Anthropometric and metabolic measurements were also collected.

RESULTS: Of the whole sample, 24 individuals (0.35%) reported a previous history of ED. In this subsample, there were more women and singles compared to their counterparts, but they also presented higher levels of depressive symptoms and higher cognitive impairment, but also higher body mass index (BMI) and severe obesity, than those without lifetime ED.

CONCLUSIONS: This is one of the first studies to analyse the cognitive and metabolic impact of a previous history of ED. The results showed that previous ED was associated with greater affective and cognitive impairment, but also with higher BMI, later in life. No other MetS risk factors were found, after controlling for relevant variables.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:29

Enthalten in:

European eating disorders review : the journal of the Eating Disorders Association - 29(2021), 4 vom: 21. Juli, Seite 575-587

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Vintró-Alcaraz, Cristina [VerfasserIn]
Baenas, Isabel [VerfasserIn]
Lozano-Madrid, María [VerfasserIn]
Granero, Roser [VerfasserIn]
Ruiz-Canela, Miguel [VerfasserIn]
Babio, Nancy [VerfasserIn]
Corella, Dolores [VerfasserIn]
Fitó, Montserrat [VerfasserIn]
Martínez, José Alfredo [VerfasserIn]
Alonso-Gómez, Ángel M [VerfasserIn]
Wärnberg, Julia [VerfasserIn]
Vioque, Jesús [VerfasserIn]
Romaguera, Dora [VerfasserIn]
López-Miranda, José [VerfasserIn]
Estruch, Ramon [VerfasserIn]
Bernal-López, María Rosa [VerfasserIn]
Lapetra, José [VerfasserIn]
Sánchez-Villegas, Almudena [VerfasserIn]
Bueno-Cavanillas, Aurora [VerfasserIn]
Tur, Josep A [VerfasserIn]
Martin-Sánchez, Vicente [VerfasserIn]
Pintó, Xavier [VerfasserIn]
Delgado-Rodríguez, Miguel [VerfasserIn]
Matía-Martín, Pilar [VerfasserIn]
Vidal, Josep [VerfasserIn]
Cárdenas, Jersy J [VerfasserIn]
Daimiel, Lidia [VerfasserIn]
Ros, Emilio [VerfasserIn]
Razquin, Cristina [VerfasserIn]
Díaz-López, Andrés [VerfasserIn]
González, José I [VerfasserIn]
Forcano, Laura [VerfasserIn]
Zulet, María de Los Ángeles [VerfasserIn]
Bello-Mora, Maria C [VerfasserIn]
Valenzuela-Guerrero, Silvia [VerfasserIn]
García de la Hera, Manoli [VerfasserIn]
Konieczna, Jadwiga [VerfasserIn]
García-Ríos, Antonio [VerfasserIn]
Casas, Rosa [VerfasserIn]
Gómez-Pérez, Ana M [VerfasserIn]
García-Arellano, Ana [VerfasserIn]
Bulló, Mònica [VerfasserIn]
Sorli, José V [VerfasserIn]
Cuenca-Royo, Aida [VerfasserIn]
Abete, Itziar [VerfasserIn]
Salaverria-Lete, Itziar [VerfasserIn]
Basterra-Gortari, Francisco Javier [VerfasserIn]
de la Torre, Rafael [VerfasserIn]
Salas-Salvadó, Jordi [VerfasserIn]
Fernández-Aranda, Fernando [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Cardiovascular risk
Depressive symptoms
Eating disorder
Journal Article
Metabolic syndrome
Neuropsychological profile
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 28.03.2022

Date Revised 01.04.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1002/erv.2833

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM324615507