From High-Throughput Screening to Target Validation : Benzo[d]isothiazoles as Potent and Selective Agonists of Human Transient Receptor Potential Cation Channel Subfamily M Member 5 Possessing In Vivo Gastrointestinal Prokinetic Activity in Rodents

Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily M member 5 (TRPM5) is a nonselective monovalent cation channel activated by intracellular Ca2+ increase. Within the gastrointestinal system, TRPM5 is expressed in the stoma, small intestine, and colon. In the search for a selective agonist of TRPM5 possessing in vivo gastrointestinal prokinetic activity, a high-throughput screening was performed and compound 1 was identified as a promising hit. Hit validation and hit to lead activities led to the discovery of a series of benzo[d]isothiazole derivatives. Among these, compounds 61 and 64 showed nanomolar activity and excellent selectivity (>100-fold) versus related cation channels. The in vivo drug metabolism and pharmacokinetic profile of compound 64 was found to be ideal for a compound acting locally at the intestinal level, with minimal absorption into systemic circulation. Compound 64 was tested in vivo in a mouse motility assay at 100 mg/kg, and demonstrated increased prokinetic activity.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:64

Enthalten in:

Journal of medicinal chemistry - 64(2021), 9 vom: 13. Mai, Seite 5931-5955

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Barilli, Alessio [VerfasserIn]
Aldegheri, Laura [VerfasserIn]
Bianchi, Federica [VerfasserIn]
Brault, Laurent [VerfasserIn]
Brodbeck, Daniela [VerfasserIn]
Castelletti, Laura [VerfasserIn]
Feriani, Aldo [VerfasserIn]
Lingard, Iain [VerfasserIn]
Myers, Richard [VerfasserIn]
Nola, Selena [VerfasserIn]
Piccoli, Laura [VerfasserIn]
Pompilio, Daniela [VerfasserIn]
Raveglia, Luca F [VerfasserIn]
Salvagno, Cristian [VerfasserIn]
Tassini, Sabrina [VerfasserIn]
Virginio, Caterina [VerfasserIn]
Sabat, Mark [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Benzothiazole
Benzothiazoles
G5BW2593EP
Journal Article
TRPM Cation Channels
TRPM5 protein, human

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 14.06.2021

Date Revised 14.06.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1021/acs.jmedchem.1c00065

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM324445563