Cholinergic neurons constitutively engage the ISR for dopamine modulation and skill learning in mice

Copyright © 2021 The Authors, some rights reserved; exclusive licensee American Association for the Advancement of Science. No claim to original U.S. Government Works..

The integrated stress response (ISR) maintains proteostasis by modulating protein synthesis and is important in synaptic plasticity, learning, and memory. We developed a reporter, SPOTlight, for brainwide imaging of ISR state with cellular resolution. Unexpectedly, we found a class of neurons in mouse brain, striatal cholinergic interneurons (CINs), in which the ISR was activated at steady state. Genetic and pharmacological manipulations revealed that ISR signaling was necessary in CINs for normal type 2 dopamine receptor (D2R) modulation. Inhibiting the ISR inverted the sign of D2R modulation of CIN firing and evoked dopamine release and altered skill learning. Thus, a noncanonical, steady-state mode of ISR activation is found in CINs, revealing a neuromodulatory role for the ISR in learning.

Errataetall:

CommentIn: Science. 2021 Apr 23;372(6540):345-346. - PMID 33888628

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:372

Enthalten in:

Science (New York, N.Y.) - 372(2021), 6540 vom: 23. Apr.

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Helseth, Ashley R [VerfasserIn]
Hernandez-Martinez, Ricardo [VerfasserIn]
Hall, Victoria L [VerfasserIn]
Oliver, Matthew L [VerfasserIn]
Turner, Brandon D [VerfasserIn]
Caffall, Zachary F [VerfasserIn]
Rittiner, Joseph E [VerfasserIn]
Shipman, Miranda K [VerfasserIn]
King, Connor S [VerfasserIn]
Gradinaru, Viviana [VerfasserIn]
Gerfen, Charles [VerfasserIn]
Costa-Mattioli, Mauro [VerfasserIn]
Calakos, Nicole [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

DRD2 protein, mouse
Dopamine
Journal Article
Receptors, Dopamine D2
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
VTD58H1Z2X

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 07.05.2021

Date Revised 15.03.2022

published: Print

CommentIn: Science. 2021 Apr 23;372(6540):345-346. - PMID 33888628

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1126/science.abe1931

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM324425791