Characterization of pulmonary impairment associated with COVID-19 in patients requiring mechanical ventilation
OBJECTIVE: To detect early respiratory and hemodynamic instability to characterize pulmonary impairment in patients with severe COVID-19.
METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed data collected from COVID-19 patients suffering from acute respiratory failure requiring intubation and mechanical ventilation. We used transpulmonary thermodilution assessment with a PiCCO™ device. We collected demographic, respiratory, hemodynamic and echocardiographic data within the first 48 hours after admission. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize the data.
RESULTS: Fifty-three patients with severe COVID-19 were admitted between March 22nd and April 7th. Twelve of them (22.6%) were monitored with a PiCCO™ device. Upon admission, the global-end diastolic volume indexed was normal (mean 738.8mL ± 209.2) and moderately increased at H48 (879mL ± 179), and the cardiac index was subnormal (2.84 ± 0.65). All patients showed extravascular lung water over 8mL/kg on admission (17.9 ± 8.9). We did not identify any argument for cardiogenic failure.
CONCLUSION: In the case of severe COVID-19 pneumonia, hemodynamic and respiratory presentation is consistent with pulmonary edema without evidence of cardiogenic origin, favoring the diagnosis of acute respiratory distress syndrome.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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Erschienen: |
2021 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:33 |
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Enthalten in: |
Revista Brasileira de terapia intensiva - 33(2021), 1 vom: 14. Jan., Seite 75-81 |
Sprache: |
Portugiesisch |
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Weiterer Titel: |
Caracterização do comprometimento pulmonar associado à COVID-19 em pacientes com necessidade de ventilação mecânica |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Virot, Edouard [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 29.04.2021 Date Revised 22.04.2022 published: Print Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.5935/0103-507X.20210007 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM324409060 |
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245 | 1 | 0 | |a Characterization of pulmonary impairment associated with COVID-19 in patients requiring mechanical ventilation |
246 | 3 | 3 | |a Caracterização do comprometimento pulmonar associado à COVID-19 em pacientes com necessidade de ventilação mecânica |
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500 | |a Date Completed 29.04.2021 | ||
500 | |a Date Revised 22.04.2022 | ||
500 | |a published: Print | ||
500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a OBJECTIVE: To detect early respiratory and hemodynamic instability to characterize pulmonary impairment in patients with severe COVID-19 | ||
520 | |a METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed data collected from COVID-19 patients suffering from acute respiratory failure requiring intubation and mechanical ventilation. We used transpulmonary thermodilution assessment with a PiCCO™ device. We collected demographic, respiratory, hemodynamic and echocardiographic data within the first 48 hours after admission. Descriptive statistics were used to summarize the data | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: Fifty-three patients with severe COVID-19 were admitted between March 22nd and April 7th. Twelve of them (22.6%) were monitored with a PiCCO™ device. Upon admission, the global-end diastolic volume indexed was normal (mean 738.8mL ± 209.2) and moderately increased at H48 (879mL ± 179), and the cardiac index was subnormal (2.84 ± 0.65). All patients showed extravascular lung water over 8mL/kg on admission (17.9 ± 8.9). We did not identify any argument for cardiogenic failure | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: In the case of severe COVID-19 pneumonia, hemodynamic and respiratory presentation is consistent with pulmonary edema without evidence of cardiogenic origin, favoring the diagnosis of acute respiratory distress syndrome | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
700 | 1 | |a Mathien, Cyrille |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Pointurier, Valentin |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Poidevin, Antoine |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Labro, Guylaine |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Pinto, Luis |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Jandeaux, Louise Marie |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Mootien, Joy |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Kuteifan, Khaldoun |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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