Comparison of teicoplanin versus vancomycin in combination with piperacillin-tazobactam or meropenem for the risk of acute kidney injury

© 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature..

We compared the rates of acute kidney injury (AKI), 7-day and 30-day mortalities, and resolution of AKI at discharge in combination therapies involving either teicoplanin (TEI) or vancomycin (VAN) with piperacillin-tazobactam (TZP) or meropenem (MER). In a single-center, retrospective cohort study, adult patients (>18 years) who had a baseline serum creatinine level within 24 h of admission and who received study antibiotics for at least 48 h were included. The primary outcome was AKI incidence after therapy per RIFLE criteria. Multivariate logistic regression and propensity score match analyses were employed for statistical comparisons. Data from 379 patients were evaluated. In multivariate analysis (MVA) of the whole cohort, TZP-VAN combination was associated with significantly higher rate of AKI as compared with TZP-TEI (aOR: 3.21, 95% CI, 1.36-7.57; p = 0.008) or with MER-VAN (aOR: 2.28, 95% CI, 1.008-5.18; p = 0.048). In MVA of the matched cohorts, TZP-VAN as compared with TZP-TEI and MER-VAN was associated with 3.96 times (95% CI, 1.48-10.63, p = 0.006) and 3.11 times (95% CI, 1.12-8.62; p = 0.028) increased risk of AKI, respectively. No differences between MER-TEI and MER-VAN combinations were detected. Seven-day and 30-day mortalities and resolution rates of AKI were similar in all comparisons. Teicoplanin can be preferred instead of VAN when combination with TZP is used particularly for patients with high AKI risk.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:40

Enthalten in:

European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology - 40(2021), 9 vom: 21. Sept., Seite 1953-1961

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Aslan, Abdullah Tarık [VerfasserIn]
Pashayev, Tural [VerfasserIn]
Dağ, Osman [VerfasserIn]
Akova, Murat [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

157044-21-8
61036-62-2
6Q205EH1VU
Acute kidney injury
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Comparative Study
FV9J3JU8B1
Journal Article
Meropenem
Piperacillin, Tazobactam Drug Combination
Piperacillin-tazobactam
Teicoplanin
Vancomycin

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 26.11.2021

Date Revised 26.11.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1007/s10096-021-04258-7

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM324388330