Analysis of the expression changes of IL-17+ γδ T cells and Treg cells in bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells targeted therapy for allergic rhinitis

OBJECTIVE: Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) have immunomodulatory and therapeutic effects on immune system diseases. This study intends to assess the regulatory effect of BMSC targeted therapy on the IL-17+ γδ T cells and Treg cells in allergic rhinitis (AR).

MATERIALS AND METHODS: BALB/c mice were sensitized by ovalbumin (OVA), while BMSCs were injected intravenously before sensitization and followed by an analysis of nasal symptoms, inflammation, cytokines, and immunoglobulins. BMSCs were co-cultured with peripheral blood mononuclear cells for 3 days to test Foxp3+ expression, IL-17+ γδ T and Foxp3+Treg cell ratio, and cytokines secretion.

RESULTS: After intranasal administration of BMSCs, nasal symptoms and inflammatory infiltration in mice were significantly alleviated, accompanied by reduced OVA-specific IgE in serum. BMSCs significantly inhibited the activity of T lymphocytes, increased TGF-β1 level, decreased IL-17A level, promoted Treg proliferation, and suppressed the proliferation of IL-17+ γδ T cells.

CONCLUSIONS: BMSC targeted therapy can be used to treat AR by regulating Treg cells to correct IL-17+γδ T cell immune imbalance and is expected to be an effective treatment method for AR.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:25

Enthalten in:

European review for medical and pharmacological sciences - 25(2021), 7 vom: 20. Apr., Seite 2858-2865

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Zou, B [VerfasserIn]
Zhuang, R-X [VerfasserIn]
Sun, X-Y [VerfasserIn]
Liang, J [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

9006-59-1
Interleukin-17
Journal Article
Ovalbumin
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 06.01.2022

Date Revised 06.01.2022

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.26355/eurrev_202104_25539

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM324320930