Residual Tensile Properties and Explosive Spalling of High-Performance Fiber-Reinforced Cementitious Composites Exposed to Thermal Damage

This study examined the effect of adding synthetic fibers, that is, polypropylene (PP) and nylon (Ny), on explosive spalling and residual tensile mechanical properties of high-performance fiber-reinforced cementitious composites (HPFRCCs). Three different matrix strengths (100 MPa, 140 MPa, and 180 MPa), four different volume contents of the synthetic fibers (0%, 0.2%, 0.4%, and 0.6%), and three different exposure time (1 h, 2 h, and 3 h) based on the Internatinoal Organization for Standardization (ISO) fire curve were adopted as variables for this experiment. The experimental results revealed that the addition of synthetic fibers improved the resistance to explosive spalling induced by high-temperature, especially when PP and Ny were mixed together. For a higher matrix strength, greater volume content of the synthetic fibers was required to prevent explosive spalling, and higher residual strengths were obtained after the fire tests. An increase in the volume fraction of the synthetic fibers clearly prevented explosive spalling but did not affect the residual tensile strength. In the case of a higher matrix strength, a reduction in the strength ratio was observed with increased exposure time.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:14

Enthalten in:

Materials (Basel, Switzerland) - 14(2021), 7 vom: 25. März

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Park, Gang-Kyu [VerfasserIn]
Park, Gi-Joon [VerfasserIn]
Park, Jung-Jun [VerfasserIn]
Lee, Namkon [VerfasserIn]
Kim, Sung-Wook [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Direct tensile strength
Explosive spalling
High-performance fiber-reinforced cementitious composites
Journal Article
Residual strength
Synthetic fibers

Anmerkungen:

Date Revised 13.04.2021

published: Electronic

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.3390/ma14071608

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM323616119