The Poison Center as a pandemic response : establishment and characteristics of a COVID-19 hotline through the New Jersey Poison Center
BACKGROUND: Poison Centers are uniquely positioned to respond to an unprecedented public health threat such as the COVID-19 pandemic, as fully operational 24-h hotlines already staffed with healthcare professionals.
METHODS: On January 27, 2020 the New Jersey Poison Information and Education System (NJPIES) agreed to operate the New Jersey Coronavirus Hotline. Call patterns, subject matter, and staffing and infrastructure strategies that were implemented to meet the demand are described. In addition, a sample of 1500 individual calls were collected and analyzed in an endeavor to describe call times, call days, area from which the call originated, callers to the hotline, primary language of the caller, and why a call was placed to the hotline. Binomial regression analysis was utilized in an attempt to identify significant patterns.
RESULTS: Since the inception of the hotline through October 31, NJPIES responded to 57,579 calls for COVID-19 information. Most calls (68.7%) were regarding testing for COVID-19 and for general questions/symptoms. Call types varied when they were analyzed by time of day with calls for general questions/symptoms and where to get tested for COVID-19 showing a significant association for the early morning hours, how to obtain test results being significantly associated with the afternoon hours, and how to renew or obtain a medical license showing a significant association to the evening hours. We additionally noted that specific call types became significant when analyzed on a week-to-week basis and as specific events, like the enactment of the CARES Act of 2020, occurred.
CONCLUSION: Although not the traditional role of a regional Poison Control Center, pandemic response synergizes with the workflow of this hotline because the infrastructure, staffing, and healthcare expertise are already present. Poison centers can rapidly adapt through scaling and process change to meet the needs of the public during times of public health threats.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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| Erschienen: |
2021 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:59 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.) - 59(2021), 12 vom: 31. Dez., Seite 1228-1233 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Meaden, Christopher W [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 25.01.2022 Date Revised 25.01.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1080/15563650.2021.1905163 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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| PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM323431410 |
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| 245 | 1 | 4 | |a The Poison Center as a pandemic response |b establishment and characteristics of a COVID-19 hotline through the New Jersey Poison Center |
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| 500 | |a Date Revised 25.01.2022 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a BACKGROUND: Poison Centers are uniquely positioned to respond to an unprecedented public health threat such as the COVID-19 pandemic, as fully operational 24-h hotlines already staffed with healthcare professionals | ||
| 520 | |a METHODS: On January 27, 2020 the New Jersey Poison Information and Education System (NJPIES) agreed to operate the New Jersey Coronavirus Hotline. Call patterns, subject matter, and staffing and infrastructure strategies that were implemented to meet the demand are described. In addition, a sample of 1500 individual calls were collected and analyzed in an endeavor to describe call times, call days, area from which the call originated, callers to the hotline, primary language of the caller, and why a call was placed to the hotline. Binomial regression analysis was utilized in an attempt to identify significant patterns | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: Since the inception of the hotline through October 31, NJPIES responded to 57,579 calls for COVID-19 information. Most calls (68.7%) were regarding testing for COVID-19 and for general questions/symptoms. Call types varied when they were analyzed by time of day with calls for general questions/symptoms and where to get tested for COVID-19 showing a significant association for the early morning hours, how to obtain test results being significantly associated with the afternoon hours, and how to renew or obtain a medical license showing a significant association to the evening hours. We additionally noted that specific call types became significant when analyzed on a week-to-week basis and as specific events, like the enactment of the CARES Act of 2020, occurred | ||
| 520 | |a CONCLUSION: Although not the traditional role of a regional Poison Control Center, pandemic response synergizes with the workflow of this hotline because the infrastructure, staffing, and healthcare expertise are already present. Poison centers can rapidly adapt through scaling and process change to meet the needs of the public during times of public health threats | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a COVID 19 | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Poison Center | |
| 650 | 4 | |a coronavirus | |
| 650 | 4 | |a pandemic | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Ramdin, Christine |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Ruck, Bruce |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Nelson, Lewis S |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Soukas, Chloe |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Hirsch, Mitchell |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Alsharif, Peter |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Beckford, David |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Calello, Diane P |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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