The effects of 12-months supervised periodized training on health-related physical fitness in coronary artery disease : a randomized controlled trial

We compared the impact of a one-year periodized exercise training versus a non-periodized exercise training on health-related physical fitness (HRPF) including body composition, cardiorespiratory and muscular fitness in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD). Fifty CAD patients (60.4 ± 9.9 years) were randomized to either a periodized training group (PG) (n = 25) or a non-periodized training group (NPG) (n = 25). Both consisted of a combined training programme, performed 3 days/week for 12 months. Thirty-six CAD patients (PG: n = 18, NPG: n = 18) successfully completed the exercise regimes. In both groups, a favourable main effect for time was evident for peak VO2, peak workload, anaerobic threshold and respiratory compensation point workloads and VO2, whole body skeletal muscle mass and quality index at 12 months.In conclusion, a periodized model is as effective as a non-periodized model in promoting increases in HRPF outcomes following a one-year intervention. These findings indicate that health-professionals can add variation to cardiac rehabilitation workouts without compromising effectiveness.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:39

Enthalten in:

Journal of sports sciences - 39(2021), 16 vom: 04. Aug., Seite 1893-1902

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Pinto, Rita [VerfasserIn]
Melo, Xavier [VerfasserIn]
Angarten, Vitor [VerfasserIn]
Pires, Madalena Lemos [VerfasserIn]
Borges, Mariana [VerfasserIn]
Santos, Vanessa [VerfasserIn]
Abreu, Ana [VerfasserIn]
Santa-Clara, Helena [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Body composition
Cardiorespiratory fitness
Comparative Study
Coronary artery disease
Journal Article
Muscular fitness
Randomized Controlled Trial
Training model

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 20.08.2021

Date Revised 20.08.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1080/02640414.2021.1907062

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM323310524