Body mass index as a predictor of mortality in bronchiectasis : A nationwide population-based study
Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved..
INTRODUCTION: The prognosis of bronchiectasis is not well known. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between body mass index (BMI) and mortality in bronchiectasis using a large nationwide population-based cohort.
MATERIAL AND METHODS: Using the National Health Insurance Service-Health Screening Cohort in Korea, individuals with bronchiectasis were identified from 2004 to 2006 and monitored for up to 10 years. Mortality in bronchiectasis was analyzed based on a BMI score <18.5 kg/m2 (underweight), 1.85-22.9 kg/m2 (normal weight), 23.0-24.9 kg/m2 (overweight), and >25.0 kg/m2 (obese).
RESULTS: A total of 2769 individuals with bronchiectasis were included. The underweight, normal weight, overweight, and obese accounted for 5.1%, 40.4%, 25.4%, and 29.3% of all patients with bronchiectasis, respectively. Compared to normal weight, underweight in bronchiectasis was associated with increased all-cause mortality (hazard ratio [HR] = 2.60; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.92-3.54), while obese was associated with decreased all-cause mortality (HR = 0.71; 95% CI = 0.55-0.93). This relationship between BMI and mortality was more prominent in respiratory disease-related mortality.
CONCLUSIONS: BMI is a predictor of mortality in bronchiectasis. Underweight is associated with increased mortality among individuals with bronchiectasis while obese is associated with decreased mortality.
| Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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| Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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| Erschienen: |
2021 |
| Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:180 |
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| Enthalten in: |
Respiratory medicine - 180(2021) vom: 05. Apr., Seite 106370 |
| Sprache: |
Englisch |
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| Beteiligte Personen: |
Lee, Jung Mo [VerfasserIn] |
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| Links: |
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| Themen: |
Journal Article |
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| Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 16.12.2021 Date Revised 16.12.2021 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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| doi: |
10.1016/j.rmed.2021.106370 |
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| funding: |
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| Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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NLM323215785 |
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| 500 | |a Date Revised 16.12.2021 | ||
| 500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
| 500 | |a Citation Status MEDLINE | ||
| 520 | |a Copyright © 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. | ||
| 520 | |a INTRODUCTION: The prognosis of bronchiectasis is not well known. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the association between body mass index (BMI) and mortality in bronchiectasis using a large nationwide population-based cohort | ||
| 520 | |a MATERIAL AND METHODS: Using the National Health Insurance Service-Health Screening Cohort in Korea, individuals with bronchiectasis were identified from 2004 to 2006 and monitored for up to 10 years. Mortality in bronchiectasis was analyzed based on a BMI score <18.5 kg/m2 (underweight), 1.85-22.9 kg/m2 (normal weight), 23.0-24.9 kg/m2 (overweight), and >25.0 kg/m2 (obese) | ||
| 520 | |a RESULTS: A total of 2769 individuals with bronchiectasis were included. The underweight, normal weight, overweight, and obese accounted for 5.1%, 40.4%, 25.4%, and 29.3% of all patients with bronchiectasis, respectively. Compared to normal weight, underweight in bronchiectasis was associated with increased all-cause mortality (hazard ratio [HR] = 2.60; 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.92-3.54), while obese was associated with decreased all-cause mortality (HR = 0.71; 95% CI = 0.55-0.93). This relationship between BMI and mortality was more prominent in respiratory disease-related mortality | ||
| 520 | |a CONCLUSIONS: BMI is a predictor of mortality in bronchiectasis. Underweight is associated with increased mortality among individuals with bronchiectasis while obese is associated with decreased mortality | ||
| 650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Population | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Prognosis | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Risk factors | |
| 650 | 4 | |a Underweight | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Lee, Sang Ah |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Han, Chang Hoon |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Lee, Sun Min |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Kim, Cheong Ju |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Lee, Sang Chul |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
| 700 | 1 | |a Park, Seon Cheol |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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