Evaluation of Evidence, Pharmacology, and Interplay of Fluid Resuscitation and Vasoactive Therapy in Sepsis and Septic Shock

Copyright © 2021 by the Shock Society..

ABSTRACT: We sought to review the pharmacology of vasoactive therapy and fluid administration in sepsis and septic shock, with specific insight into the physiologic interplay of these agents. A PubMed/MEDLINE search was conducted using the following terms (vasopressor OR vasoactive OR inotrope) AND (crystalloid OR colloid OR fluid) AND (sepsis) AND (shock OR septic shock) from 1965 to October 2020. A total of 1,022 citations were reviewed with only relevant clinical data extracted. While physiologic rationale provides a hypothetical foundation for interaction between fluid and vasopressor administration, few studies have sought to evaluate the clinical impact of this synergy. Current guidelines are not in alignment with the data available, which suggests a potential benefit from low-dose fluid administration and early vasopressor exposure. Future data must account for the impact of both of these pharmacotherapies when assessing clinical outcomes and should assess personalization of therapy based on the possible interaction.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:56

Enthalten in:

Shock (Augusta, Ga.) - 56(2021), 4 vom: 01. Okt., Seite 484-492

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Barlow, Brooke [VerfasserIn]
Bissell, Brittany D [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
Review
Vasoconstrictor Agents

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 15.03.2022

Date Revised 24.08.2023

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1097/SHK.0000000000001783

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM323127614