Application of high-resolution ultrasonic spectroscopy for detection of the plasmin activity toward β-casein

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High-resolution ultrasonic spectroscopy (HR-US) was applied for precise detection of plasmin activity towards β-casein in buffer at pH 7.8 and 37 °C. The evolution of ultrasonic velocity and ultrasonic attenuation measured at 15.5 MHz is related to the concentration of peptide bonds hydrolyzed and loss of β-casein aggregates, respectively. The ultrasonic assay presents sensitive and direct activity-based quantification of plasmin levels in milk. The variation in plasmin concentration between HR-US and ELISA method owed to the differing detection principles. The real-time ultrasonic profiles of hydrolysis were utilized to describe the kinetic aspect of plasmin activity. The non-linear activity curve was fitted with classic and inverse Michaelis-Menten type models. Within 1-8.6 mg·mL-1 β-casein, the Vmax and KM obtained were (6.30 ± 2.21) × 10-5 mol.kg-1·min-1 and 10.33 ± 3.50 mg·mL-1, respectively. The maximum peptide bond cleaved was 5-6 (2.7% degree of hydrolysis) achieved at 1 mg·mL-1 β-casein.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:353

Enthalten in:

Food chemistry - 353(2021) vom: 15. Aug., Seite 129373

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Dizon, Mark [VerfasserIn]
Tatarko, Marek [VerfasserIn]
Szabo, Katalin [VerfasserIn]
Hianik, Tibor [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

β-Casein
Caseins
EC 3.4.21.7
Fibrinolysin
High-resolution ultrasonic spectroscopy
Hydrolysis
Journal Article
Plasmin
Ultrasonic velocity

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 03.06.2021

Date Revised 03.06.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.129373

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM322872731