Heterogeneous contributions of change in population distribution of body mass index to change in obesity and underweight

© 2021, NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC)..

From 1985 to 2016, the prevalence of underweight decreased, and that of obesity and severe obesity increased, in most regions, with significant variation in the magnitude of these changes across regions. We investigated how much change in mean body mass index (BMI) explains changes in the prevalence of underweight, obesity, and severe obesity in different regions using data from 2896 population-based studies with 187 million participants. Changes in the prevalence of underweight and total obesity, and to a lesser extent severe obesity, are largely driven by shifts in the distribution of BMI, with smaller contributions from changes in the shape of the distribution. In East and Southeast Asia and sub-Saharan Africa, the underweight tail of the BMI distribution was left behind as the distribution shifted. There is a need for policies that address all forms of malnutrition by making healthy foods accessible and affordable, while restricting unhealthy foods through fiscal and regulatory restrictions.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:10

Enthalten in:

eLife - 10(2021) vom: 09. März

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

NCD Risk Factor Collaboration (NCD-RisC) [VerfasserIn]
Iurilli, Maria Lc [Sonstige Person]
Zhou, Bin [Sonstige Person]
Bennett, James E [Sonstige Person]
Carrillo-Larco, Rodrigo M [Sonstige Person]
Sophiea, Marisa K [Sonstige Person]
Rodriguez-Martinez, Andrea [Sonstige Person]
Bixby, Honor [Sonstige Person]
Solomon, Bethlehem D [Sonstige Person]
Taddei, Cristina [Sonstige Person]
Danaei, Goodarz [Sonstige Person]
Di Cesare, Mariachiara [Sonstige Person]
Stevens, Gretchen A [Sonstige Person]
Riley, Leanne M [Sonstige Person]
Savin, Stefan [Sonstige Person]
Cowan, Melanie J [Sonstige Person]
Bovet, Pascal [Sonstige Person]
Damasceno, Albertino [Sonstige Person]
Chirita-Emandi, Adela [Sonstige Person]
Hayes, Alison J [Sonstige Person]
Ikeda, Nayu [Sonstige Person]
Jackson, Rod T [Sonstige Person]
Khang, Young-Ho [Sonstige Person]
Laxmaiah, Avula [Sonstige Person]
Liu, Jing [Sonstige Person]
Miranda, J Jaime [Sonstige Person]
Saidi, Olfa [Sonstige Person]
Sebert, Sylvain [Sonstige Person]
Sorić, Maroje [Sonstige Person]
Starc, Gregor [Sonstige Person]
Gregg, Edward W [Sonstige Person]
Abarca-Gómez, Leandra [Sonstige Person]
Abdeen, Ziad A [Sonstige Person]
Abdrakhmanova, Shynar [Sonstige Person]
Ghaffar, Suhaila Abdul [Sonstige Person]
Rahim, Hanan F Abdul [Sonstige Person]
Abu-Rmeileh, Niveen M [Sonstige Person]
Garba, Jamila Abubakar [Sonstige Person]
Acosta-Cazares, Benjamin [Sonstige Person]
Adams, Robert J [Sonstige Person]
Aekplakorn, Wichai [Sonstige Person]
Afsana, Kaosar [Sonstige Person]
Afzal, Shoaib [Sonstige Person]
Agdeppa, Imelda A [Sonstige Person]
Aghazadeh-Attari, Javad [Sonstige Person]
Aguilar-Salinas, Carlos A [Sonstige Person]
Agyemang, Charles [Sonstige Person]
Ahmad, Mohamad Hasnan [Sonstige Person]
Ahmad, Noor Ani [Sonstige Person]
Ahmadi, Ali [Sonstige Person]
Ahmadi, Naser [Sonstige Person]
Ahmed, Soheir H [Sonstige Person]
Ahrens, Wolfgang [Sonstige Person]
Aitmurzaeva, Gulmira [Sonstige Person]
Ajlouni, Kamel [Sonstige Person]
Al-Hazzaa, Hazzaa M [Sonstige Person]
Al-Lahou, Badreya [Sonstige Person]
Al-Raddadi, Rajaa [Sonstige Person]
Alarouj, Monira [Sonstige Person]
AlBuhairan, Fadia [Sonstige Person]
AlDhukair, Shahla [Sonstige Person]
Ali, Mohamed M [Sonstige Person]
Alkandari, Abdullah [Sonstige Person]
Alkerwi, Ala'a [Sonstige Person]
Allin, Kristine [Sonstige Person]
Alvarez-Pedrerol, Mar [Sonstige Person]
Aly, Eman [Sonstige Person]
Amarapurkar, Deepak N [Sonstige Person]
Amiri, Parisa [Sonstige Person]
Amougou, Norbert [Sonstige Person]
Amouyel, Philippe [Sonstige Person]
Bo Andersen, Lars [Sonstige Person]
Anderssen, Sigmund A [Sonstige Person]
Ängquist, Lars [Sonstige Person]
Anjana, Ranjit Mohan [Sonstige Person]
Ansari-Moghaddam, Alireza [Sonstige Person]
Aounallah-Skhiri, Hajer [Sonstige Person]
Araújo, Joana [Sonstige Person]
Ariansen, Inger [Sonstige Person]
Aris, Tahir [Sonstige Person]
Arku, Raphael E [Sonstige Person]
Arlappa, Nimmathota [Sonstige Person]
Aryal, Krishna K [Sonstige Person]
Aspelund, Thor [Sonstige Person]
Assah, Felix K [Sonstige Person]
Assunção, Maria Cecília F [Sonstige Person]
Aung, May Soe [Sonstige Person]
Auvinen, Juha [Sonstige Person]
Avdicová, Mária [Sonstige Person]
Avi, Shina [Sonstige Person]
Azevedo, Ana [Sonstige Person]
Azimi-Nezhad, Mohsen [Sonstige Person]
Azizi, Fereidoun [Sonstige Person]
Azmin, Mehrdad [Sonstige Person]
Babu, Bontha V [Sonstige Person]
Jørgensen, Maja Bæksgaard [Sonstige Person]
Baharudin, Azli [Sonstige Person]
Bahijri, Suhad [Sonstige Person]
Baker, Jennifer L [Sonstige Person]
Balakrishna, Nagalla [Sonstige Person]
Bamoshmoosh, Mohamed [Sonstige Person]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

BMI
Epidemiology
Global health
Journal Article
Meta-Analysis
None
Obesity
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Underweight

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 17.02.2022

Date Revised 20.03.2024

published: Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.7554/eLife.60060

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM322428467