Challenges in Measuring the Recovery of SARS-CoV-2 from Wastewater

Wastewater-based epidemiology is an emerging tool for tracking the spread of SARS-CoV-2 through populations. However, many factors influence recovery and quantification of SARS-CoV-2 from wastewater, complicating data interpretation. Specifically, these factors may differentially affect the measured virus concentration, depending on the laboratory methods used to perform the test. Many laboratories add a proxy virus to wastewater samples to determine losses associated with concentration and extraction of viral RNA. While measuring recovery of a proxy virus is an important process control, in this piece, we describe the caveats and limitations to the interpretation of this control, including that it typically does not account for losses during RNA extraction. We recommend reporting the directly measured concentration data alongside the measured recovery efficiency, rather than attempting to correct the concentration for recovery efficiency. Even though the ability to directly compare SARS-CoV-2 concentrations from different sampling locations determined using different methods is limited, concentration data (uncorrected for recovery) can be useful for public health response.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:55

Enthalten in:

Environmental science & technology - 55(2021), 6 vom: 16. März, Seite 3514-3519

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Kantor, Rose S [VerfasserIn]
Nelson, Kara L [VerfasserIn]
Greenwald, Hannah D [VerfasserIn]
Kennedy, Lauren C [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Journal Article
RNA, Viral
Waste Water

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 18.03.2021

Date Revised 07.12.2022

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1021/acs.est.0c08210

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM322143330