Plasma Metabolomic Profiling of Patients Recovered From Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) With Pulmonary Sequelae 3 Months After Discharge

© The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press for the Infectious Diseases Society of America..

BACKGROUND: Elucidation of the molecular mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) may help to discover therapeutic targets.

METHODS: To determine the metabolomic profile of circulating plasma from COVID-19 survivors with pulmonary sequelae 3 months after discharge, a random, outcome-stratified case-control sample was analyzed. We enrolled 103 recovered COVID-19 patients as well as 27 healthy donors, and performed pulmonary function tests, computerized tomography (CT) scans, laboratory examinations, and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry.

RESULTS: Plasma metabolite profiles of COVID-19 survivors with abnormal pulmonary function were different from those of healthy donors or subjects with normal pulmonary function. These alterations were associated with disease severity and mainly involved amino acid and glycerophospholipid metabolic pathways. Furthermore, increased levels of triacylglycerols, phosphatidylcholines, prostaglandin E2, arginine, and decreased levels of betain and adenosine were associated with pulmonary CO diffusing capacity and total lung capacity. The global plasma metabolomic profile differed between subjects with abnormal and normal pulmonary function.

CONCLUSIONS: Further metabolite-based analysis may help to identify the mechanisms underlying pulmonary dysfunction in COVID-19 survivors, and provide potential therapeutic targets in the future.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:73

Enthalten in:

Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America - 73(2021), 12 vom: 16. Dez., Seite 2228-2239

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Xu, Juanjuan [VerfasserIn]
Zhou, Mei [VerfasserIn]
Luo, Ping [VerfasserIn]
Yin, Zhengrong [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Sufei [VerfasserIn]
Liao, Tingting [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Fan [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Zhen [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Dan [VerfasserIn]
Peng, Yi [VerfasserIn]
Geng, Wei [VerfasserIn]
Li, Yunyun [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Hui [VerfasserIn]
Jin, Yang [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

COVID-19
Journal Article
Lipidomics
Metabolomics
Pulmonary function
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 22.12.2021

Date Revised 22.12.2021

published: Print

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1093/cid/ciab147

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM321555139