Elevated Circulating IL-10 Producing Breg, but Not Regulatory B Cell Levels, Restrain Antibody-Mediated Rejection After Kidney Transplantation

Copyright © 2021 Luo, Luo, Zhang, Wang, Zhang, Yang, Shang, Wang, Wang, Pang, Feng, Liu, Xie, Feng and Li..

Background: Antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) occupies a major position for chronic rejection after kidney transplantation. Regulatory B cell (Breg) has been reported to have an inhibitory immune function, which contributes to the resistance for AMR.

Methods: A nested case-control study for nine healthy donors, 25 stable (ST) patients, and 18 AMR patients was performed to determine the type of Breg in maintaining immune tolerance and preventing AMR.

Results: Compared to the ST group, circulating interleukin (IL)-10+ Bregs, but not Bregs, significantly decreased. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis revealed that rather than the circulating Bregs, decreased circulating IL-10+ Breg levels were positively associated with AMR. However, kidney B cell and IL-10 infiltration was significantly increased in the AMR group with high expression of C-X-C motif chemokine 13 (CXCL13). In addition, circulating IL-10+ Bregs, rather than Bregs, remained higher than those at pre-operation, during the 90-day post-operation in immune homeostasis.

Conclusion: The circulating IL-10+ Breg levels are more appropriate measures for assessing the resistance of AMR after kidney transplantation.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2020

Erschienen:

2020

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:11

Enthalten in:

Frontiers in immunology - 11(2020) vom: 12., Seite 627496

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Luo, Yongsheng [VerfasserIn]
Luo, Feifei [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Kuanxin [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Shilei [VerfasserIn]
Zhang, Haojie [VerfasserIn]
Yang, Xianlei [VerfasserIn]
Shang, Wenjun [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Junxiang [VerfasserIn]
Wang, Zhigang [VerfasserIn]
Pang, Xinlu [VerfasserIn]
Feng, Yonghua [VerfasserIn]
Liu, Lei [VerfasserIn]
Xie, Hongchang [VerfasserIn]
Feng, Guiwen [VerfasserIn]
Li, Jinfeng [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

130068-27-8
Antibody-mediated rejection
Breg phenotyping
Clinical Trial
Dynamic
Homeostasis
IL10 protein, human
Interleukin-10
Isoantibodies
Journal Article
Kidney transplantation
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 24.06.2021

Date Revised 24.06.2021

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.3389/fimmu.2020.627496

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM321443608