Elevated Circulating IL-10 Producing Breg, but Not Regulatory B Cell Levels, Restrain Antibody-Mediated Rejection After Kidney Transplantation
Copyright © 2021 Luo, Luo, Zhang, Wang, Zhang, Yang, Shang, Wang, Wang, Pang, Feng, Liu, Xie, Feng and Li..
Background: Antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) occupies a major position for chronic rejection after kidney transplantation. Regulatory B cell (Breg) has been reported to have an inhibitory immune function, which contributes to the resistance for AMR.
Methods: A nested case-control study for nine healthy donors, 25 stable (ST) patients, and 18 AMR patients was performed to determine the type of Breg in maintaining immune tolerance and preventing AMR.
Results: Compared to the ST group, circulating interleukin (IL)-10+ Bregs, but not Bregs, significantly decreased. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis revealed that rather than the circulating Bregs, decreased circulating IL-10+ Breg levels were positively associated with AMR. However, kidney B cell and IL-10 infiltration was significantly increased in the AMR group with high expression of C-X-C motif chemokine 13 (CXCL13). In addition, circulating IL-10+ Bregs, rather than Bregs, remained higher than those at pre-operation, during the 90-day post-operation in immune homeostasis.
Conclusion: The circulating IL-10+ Breg levels are more appropriate measures for assessing the resistance of AMR after kidney transplantation.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2020 |
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Erschienen: |
2020 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:11 |
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Enthalten in: |
Frontiers in immunology - 11(2020) vom: 12., Seite 627496 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Luo, Yongsheng [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 24.06.2021 Date Revised 24.06.2021 published: Electronic-eCollection Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.3389/fimmu.2020.627496 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM321443608 |
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520 | |a Background: Antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) occupies a major position for chronic rejection after kidney transplantation. Regulatory B cell (Breg) has been reported to have an inhibitory immune function, which contributes to the resistance for AMR | ||
520 | |a Methods: A nested case-control study for nine healthy donors, 25 stable (ST) patients, and 18 AMR patients was performed to determine the type of Breg in maintaining immune tolerance and preventing AMR | ||
520 | |a Results: Compared to the ST group, circulating interleukin (IL)-10+ Bregs, but not Bregs, significantly decreased. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis revealed that rather than the circulating Bregs, decreased circulating IL-10+ Breg levels were positively associated with AMR. However, kidney B cell and IL-10 infiltration was significantly increased in the AMR group with high expression of C-X-C motif chemokine 13 (CXCL13). In addition, circulating IL-10+ Bregs, rather than Bregs, remained higher than those at pre-operation, during the 90-day post-operation in immune homeostasis | ||
520 | |a Conclusion: The circulating IL-10+ Breg levels are more appropriate measures for assessing the resistance of AMR after kidney transplantation | ||
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700 | 1 | |a Shang, Wenjun |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wang, Junxiang |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Wang, Zhigang |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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