COVID-19 : Patient Characteristics in the First Phase of Postintensive Care Rehabilitation
© 2021 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine..
OBJECTIVE: To describe clinical characteristics of patients after intensive care unit (ICU) treatment for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) who were admitted for inpatient rehabilitation.
DESIGN: A cross-sectional design.
SETTING: Inpatient rehabilitation care in the Netherlands.
PARTICIPANTS: All post-ICU patients with COVID-19 admitted to the rehabilitation center between April 2 and May 13, 2020, were invited to participate in the study. Included were patients older than 18 years needing inpatient rehabilitation after ICU treatment for COVID-19 (N=60; mean age, 59.9y; 75% male).
INTERVENTIONS: Not applicable.
MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The following information was collected in the first week of inpatient rehabilitation care: (1) demographics; (2) ICU stay parameters; (3) medical, physical, and functional characteristics; and (4) self-reported symptoms.
RESULTS: The most important findings for rehabilitation were the following: in the first week after discharge to the rehabilitation center, 38.3% of all patients experienced exercise-induced oxygen desaturation, in 72.7% muscle weakness was present in all major muscle groups, and 21.7% had a reduced mobility in 1 or both shoulders. Furthermore 40% had dysphagia, and 39.2% reported symptoms of anxiety.
CONCLUSION: Post-ICU patients with COVID-19 display physical and anxiety symptoms as reported in other post-ICU patient groups. However, this study showed some remarkable clinical characteristics of post-ICU patients with COVID-19. Rehabilitation programs need to anticipate on this. Long-term follow-up studies are necessary.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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Erschienen: |
2021 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:3 |
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Enthalten in: |
Archives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation - 3(2021), 2 vom: 19. Juni, Seite 100108 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Wiertz, Carolina M H [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Revised 23.04.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1016/j.arrct.2021.100108 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM321192605 |
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500 | |a published: Print-Electronic | ||
500 | |a Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE | ||
520 | |a © 2021 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of American Congress of Rehabilitation Medicine. | ||
520 | |a OBJECTIVE: To describe clinical characteristics of patients after intensive care unit (ICU) treatment for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) who were admitted for inpatient rehabilitation | ||
520 | |a DESIGN: A cross-sectional design | ||
520 | |a SETTING: Inpatient rehabilitation care in the Netherlands | ||
520 | |a PARTICIPANTS: All post-ICU patients with COVID-19 admitted to the rehabilitation center between April 2 and May 13, 2020, were invited to participate in the study. Included were patients older than 18 years needing inpatient rehabilitation after ICU treatment for COVID-19 (N=60; mean age, 59.9y; 75% male) | ||
520 | |a INTERVENTIONS: Not applicable | ||
520 | |a MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The following information was collected in the first week of inpatient rehabilitation care: (1) demographics; (2) ICU stay parameters; (3) medical, physical, and functional characteristics; and (4) self-reported symptoms | ||
520 | |a RESULTS: The most important findings for rehabilitation were the following: in the first week after discharge to the rehabilitation center, 38.3% of all patients experienced exercise-induced oxygen desaturation, in 72.7% muscle weakness was present in all major muscle groups, and 21.7% had a reduced mobility in 1 or both shoulders. Furthermore 40% had dysphagia, and 39.2% reported symptoms of anxiety | ||
520 | |a CONCLUSION: Post-ICU patients with COVID-19 display physical and anxiety symptoms as reported in other post-ICU patient groups. However, this study showed some remarkable clinical characteristics of post-ICU patients with COVID-19. Rehabilitation programs need to anticipate on this. Long-term follow-up studies are necessary | ||
650 | 4 | |a Journal Article | |
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650 | 4 | |a Critical care | |
650 | 4 | |a Inpatients | |
650 | 4 | |a Rehabilitation | |
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700 | 1 | |a van Horn, Yvette Y |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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700 | 1 | |a Hemmen, Bena |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
700 | 1 | |a Verbunt, Jeanine A |e verfasserin |4 aut | |
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