SARS-CoV-2 : From the pathogenesis to potential anti-viral treatments
Copyright © 2021. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS..
INTRODUCTION: The world is witnessing the spread of one of the members of Coronaviruses (CoVs) family, called severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in the 21st century. Considering the short time spent after its prevalence, limited information is known about the effect of the virus mechanism on different organs of the body; meanwhile the lack of specific treatment and vaccine for this virus has exposed millions of people to a big challenge.
AREAS COVERED: The review article aims to describe the general and particular characteristics of CoVs, their classification, genome structure, host cell infection, cytokine storm, anti-viral treatments, and inhibition of COVID-19-related ER-mitochondrial stress. In addition, it refers to drugs such as Chloroquine/Hydroxychloroquine, Lopinavir/Ritonavir, darunavir, ribavirin, remdesivir, and favipiravir, which have undergone clinical trials for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) treatment. This analysis was derived from an extensive scientific literature search including Pubmed, ScienceDirect, and Google Scholar performed.
EXPERT OPINION: The effectiveness rate and complications of these drugs can reveal new insights into the potential therapeutic goals for the disease. Moreover, lifestyle change can effectively prevent SARS-CoV-2 infection.
Medienart: |
E-Artikel |
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Erscheinungsjahr: |
2021 |
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Erschienen: |
2021 |
Enthalten in: |
Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:137 |
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Enthalten in: |
Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie - 137(2021) vom: 02. Mai, Seite 111352 |
Sprache: |
Englisch |
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Beteiligte Personen: |
Zarandi, Peyman Kheirandish [VerfasserIn] |
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Links: |
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Themen: |
Anti-viral treatments |
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Anmerkungen: |
Date Completed 02.04.2021 Date Revised 07.12.2022 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
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doi: |
10.1016/j.biopha.2021.111352 |
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funding: |
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Förderinstitution / Projekttitel: |
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PPN (Katalog-ID): |
NLM321105826 |
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