The effects of COVID-19 lockdown on lifestyle and emotional state in women undergoing assisted reproductive technology : Results of an Italian survey

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PURPOSE: On March 8, 2020, the Italian Government implemented extraordinary measures to limit viral transmission of COV-19/SARS-CoV-2. We evaluated the impact of COVID-19 lockdown on lifestyle and emotional state in women planning infertility treatments.

BASIC PROCEDURES: We performed a quantitative research study using a web-based survey, in 140 women referred to Assisted Reproductive Technologies Center.

MAIN FINDINGS: We observed changes in body weight during lockdown in 80 % of women, and a significant increase in BMI in comparison to that observed before (p=.001). We observed a high percentage of non-adherence to the Mediterranean pattern during lockdown due to higher frequency of consumption of sweet/pastries, cheese and meat, rather than fruit, vegetables and legumes. Before lockdown 36.4 % women were snack consumers while during lockdown 55 % (p=.002). By considering individuals' attitude to snack consumption, we observed an increase related to boredom (p=<.0001) and anxiety (p=.05) during lockdown. Increased levels of anxiety and sadness were observed in about 30 %, and of boredom in 25 %. The percentage of women worried about their planning infertility treatment was more than 50 %.

PRINCIPAL CONCLUSIONS: Quarantine-related restrictions strongly influenced lifestyle psychological behavior leading to an increased burden of cardiovascular disease.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:50

Enthalten in:

Journal of gynecology obstetrics and human reproduction - 50(2021), 8 vom: 01. Okt., Seite 102079

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Cirillo, Michela [VerfasserIn]
Rizzello, Francesca [VerfasserIn]
Badolato, Laura [VerfasserIn]
De Angelis, Denise [VerfasserIn]
Evangelisti, Paolo [VerfasserIn]
Coccia, Maria Elisabetta [VerfasserIn]
Fatini, Cinzia [VerfasserIn]

Links:

Volltext

Themen:

Assisted reproductive techniques
COVID-19
Heart disease risk factors
Journal Article
Life style
Preventive medicine
Women’s health

Anmerkungen:

Date Completed 23.09.2021

Date Revised 23.09.2021

published: Print-Electronic

Citation Status MEDLINE

doi:

10.1016/j.jogoh.2021.102079

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM321059808