Design and Synthesis of "Chloropicolinate Amides and Urea Derivatives" as Novel Inhibitors for Mycobacterium tuberculosis

© 2021 The Authors. Published by American Chemical Society..

A series of 30 novel diamino phenyl chloropicolinate fettered carboxamides, urea, and thiourea derivatives were synthesized by coupling of methyl 4-amino-6-(2-aminophenyl)-3-chloropyridine-2-carboxylate with different acid chlorides, urea, and thiourea moieties, respectively. All of these compounds were characterized by 1H and 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, CHN analysis, and high-resolution mass spectra for confirmation of the structures. Two compounds were also characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis to confirm the structures obtained by spectral analysis. All these 30 compounds were tested for their in vitro antimycobacterial activity using the microplate alamar blue assay method against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Five compounds have shown good minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values with low cytotoxicity when compared with the reference drugs. Moreover, some of the compounds have high MIC values compared with isoniazid, rifampicin, and so forth and also had shown good reign in the spread of bacteria by the nutrient starvation model. These antimycobacterial activity results have shown a good correlation with molecular docking model analysis with the inhibitors MurB by exhibiting strong interactions. Some of these compounds could be promising candidates against M. tuberculosis for future preclinical agent drug development.

Medienart:

E-Artikel

Erscheinungsjahr:

2021

Erschienen:

2021

Enthalten in:

Zur Gesamtaufnahme - volume:6

Enthalten in:

ACS omega - 6(2021), 2 vom: 19. Jan., Seite 1657-1667

Sprache:

Englisch

Beteiligte Personen:

Konduri, Srihari [VerfasserIn]
Bhargavi, Dodda [VerfasserIn]
Prashanth, Jyothi [VerfasserIn]
Krishna, Vagolu Siva [VerfasserIn]
Sriram, Dharmarajan [VerfasserIn]
Rao, Koya Prabhakara [VerfasserIn]

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Date Revised 26.01.2021

published: Electronic-eCollection

Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE

doi:

10.1021/acsomega.0c05690

funding:

Förderinstitution / Projekttitel:

PPN (Katalog-ID):

NLM32052924X